ASTM D6460-24 PDF
Standard Test Method for Determination of Rolled Erosion Control Product (RECP) Performance in Protecting Earthen Channels from Stormwater-Induced Erosion
Standard Test Method for Determination of Rolled Erosion Control Product (RECP) Performance in Protecting Earthen Channels from Stormwater-Induced Erosion
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 12
- Дата публикации:
- 1 февраля 2024 г.
- Издание:
- D6460
- ICS:
- 13.080.01
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 5.1 This test method evaluates RECPs and their means of installation to: 5.1.1 Reduce soil loss and sediment concentrations in stormwater runoff under conditions of varying channel conditions and soil type; 5.1.2 Function within a composite system acting as vegetative reinforcement; and 5.1.3 Improve water quality exiting the area disturbed by earthwork activity by minimizing mobilization of in-situ particles within the streambed. 5.2 This test method models and examines conditions typically found on construction sites involving earthwork activities, including: highways and roads; airports; residential, commercial and industrial developments; pipelines, mines, and landfills; golf courses; etc. 5.3 This test method is a performance test, but can be used for quality control to determine product conformance to project specifications. Caution is advised since information regarding laboratory specific precision is incomplete. For project specific conformance, unique project-specific conditions should be taken into consideration. SCOPE 1.1 This test method covers the guidelines, requirements and procedures for evaluating the ability of Rolled Erosion Control Products (RECPs) to protect earthen channels from stormwater-induced erosion. Critical elements of this protection are the ability of the RECP to: 1.1.1 Neutralize and absorb the hydraulic force of stormwater, thereby reducing soil particle loosening through “scour” mechanisms; 1.1.2 Slow runoff and encourage sedimentation, thereby reducing soil particle transport downstream; 1.1.3 Absorb shear forces of overland flow; 1.1.4 Trap soil particles beneath; and 1.1.5 Promote the establishment of vegetation. 1.2 This test method utilizes full-scale testing procedures, rather than reduced-scale (bench-scale) simulation, and is patterned after conditions typically found on construction sites prior to and after revegetation work. Further, procedures for evaluation of baseline conditions are provided. Thus, test preparation, test execution, data collection, data analysis and reporting procedures herein are intended to be suitable for testing of bare soil, unvegetated RECP, vegetated soil and vegetated RECP conditions. 1.3 This test method provides a comparative evaluation of an unvegetated RECP to baseline bare soil conditions and a vegetated RECP to a baseline, vegetated condition under controlled and documented conditions. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Also, the user must comply with prevalent regulatory codes, such as OSHA (Occupational Health and Safety Administration) guidelines, while using the test method. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Abstract
Overview
ASTM D6460-24: Standard Test Method for Determination of Rolled Erosion Control Product (RECP) Performance in Protecting Earthen Channels from Stormwater-Induced Erosion provides comprehensive guidelines for evaluating how effectively RECPs protect soil surfaces in channels subjected to stormwater runoff. The standard ensures consistent, comparative testing of these products under conditions that closely simulate real construction site environments, aiding in erosion prevention and sediment control.
With a focus on full-scale testing, rather than small-scale simulations, ASTM D6460-24 helps engineers, contractors, and regulators assess RECP performance for soil loss reduction, sediment control, and water quality improvement, aligning with international principles for standards development.
Key Topics
- Erosion Control Efficacy: The test method assesses the ability of RECPs to absorb hydraulic forces, slow runoff, trap soil, and encourage vegetation establishment.
- Comparative Evaluation: Tests compare unvegetated and vegetated RECPs to baseline bare soil and vegetated conditions.
- Full-Scale Testing Approach: Procedures are designed to replicate field conditions observed on construction projects, including bare soil, seeded, unvegetated RECP, and vegetated RECP scenarios.
- Data Collection and Analysis: The standard outlines detailed protocols for preparing test channels, installing products, running controlled stormwater flows, collecting hydraulic/topographic data, and reporting results.
- Quality Control and Conformance: While primarily a performance test method, it is also appropriate for quality control by comparing product results to project requirements.
Applications
ASTM D6460-24 is widely acknowledged in geotechnical engineering, environmental compliance, and infrastructure construction for its practical applications:
- Construction Site Management: Evaluate RECP suitability and compliance for soils exposed during earthworks, mitigating stormwater-induced erosion on highways, roads, airports, pipelines, mines, landfills, and new developments.
- Product Selection and Specification: Facilitate the comparison and specification of different RECPs, ensuring that selected products meet regulatory and project performance criteria.
- Stormwater Management: Improve water quality leaving construction sites by minimizing sediment mobilization and controlling soil loss within temporary channels and drainage ways.
- Vegetative System Support: Support the use of RECPs for promoting rapid establishment of vegetation, offering a composite system for channel stabilization and long-term erosion control.
- Quality Assurance: Provide an objective, standardized method for documenting RECP performance on-site or in laboratory settings to demonstrate conformance to contract specifications.
Related Standards
ASTM D6460-24 references several related soil and geosynthetic test methods to ensure reliable and comprehensive evaluation, including:
- ASTM D698 - Standard Proctor compaction test for soil density
- ASTM D4318 - Determining liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index of soils
- ASTM D6475 - Measuring mass per unit area of erosion control blankets
- ASTM D6566 - Mass per unit area of turf reinforcement mats
- ASTM D6818 - Tensile properties of RECPs
- ASTM D4595 - Tensile properties of geotextiles
- ASTM C136 - Sieve analysis of aggregates
- ASTM E177 and ASTM E691 - Precision and bias in test methods and interlaboratory studies
By referencing these standards, ASTM D6460-24 ensures high accuracy in characterization, installation, and assessment of RECPS and associated materials.
Keywords: ASTM D6460-24, rolled erosion control product, RECP, stormwater erosion, channel protection, soil loss, sediment control, vegetation establishment, construction site stormwater management, erosion control standards.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- D18 - Soil and Rock
- SKU
- ASTM D6460-24
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