ISO 23676:2020

Overview

ISO 23676:2020 - Rough-terrain trucks - Operator training - Content and methods - defines content and methods for operator training for rough-terrain trucks. It is intended to help organizations prepare training materials and administer operator training (theory and practical) for trucks as defined in ISO 10896-1, ISO 10896-2 and ISO 20297-1. The standard also covers handling freely suspended loads (ISO 10896-4) and use of non-integrated personnel work platforms (ISO 18479-1). It does not replace site-specific authorization, emergency or safety-system rules; national/local requirements may apply.

Key topics and requirements

ISO 23676:2020 focuses on ensuring safe, competent operation through structured training and assessment. Major technical topics include:

• Training scope and objectives: develop programs covering both theory and hands-on operation tailored to the truck types and attachments an operator will use.
• Trainer competency: selection criteria for trainers, including instructional techniques and experience relevant to specific truck types.
• Practical training environment: requirements for representative surfaces, obstacles, realistic loads, simulated loading/unloading at heights, segregation from normal operations, and risk assessments for training sites.
• Core training content (Clause 6): truck characteristics, load charts and stability, controls and instrumentation, steering/braking, engine/drive systems, safety features (ROPS/FOPS, seat belts, emergency stops), attachments, PPE, refuelling/recharging, and start-up/shut-down procedures.
• Worksite and operational topics: task and site risk assessment, confined-area operations, ramps/gradients, visibility, overhead obstacles, remote control operation, emergency and tip-over procedures.
• Special topics: additional content for slewing trucks, lorry-mounted trucks, freely suspended loads, personnel work platforms and remote controls.
• Administration and assessment: examination, retraining and re‑examination processes, record retention and verification of training outcomes.

Practical applications and users

ISO 23676:2020 is practical for:

• Employers and safety managers developing operator training programs
• Training providers and instructors preparing course materials and hands-on exercises
• Fleet operators and site supervisors ensuring competent truck operation
• Equipment manufacturers supplying operator manuals and familiarization guidance
• Auditors and regulators verifying training, examinations and record-keeping

Benefits include improved operator competency, reduced accidents and better compliance with equipment manufacturer recommendations.

Related standards

Normative references and related documents cited by ISO 23676:2020:

• ISO 10896-1, ISO 10896-2, ISO 10896-4 (Rough-terrain truck safety and suspended loads)
• ISO 11525-1, ISO 11525-2, ISO 11525-4 (Safe use and user requirements)
• ISO 18479-1 (Non-integrated personnel work platforms)
• ISO 20297-1 (Lorry-mounted trucks)

For implementation, consult these standards along with national/local occupational safety regulations.