ISO 26262-8:2018
Road vehicles — Functional safety — Part 8: Supporting processes
Road vehicles — Functional safety — Part 8: Supporting processes
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 60
- Дата публикации:
- 17 декабря 2018 г.
- Издание:
- ISO IS 26262 edition 2 version 1
- ICS:
- 43.040.10
This document is intended to be applied to safety-related systems that include one or more electrical and/or electronic (E/E) systems and that are installed in series production road vehicles, excluding mopeds. This document does not address unique E/E systems in special vehicles such as E/E systems designed for drivers with disabilities. NOTE Other dedicated application-specific safety standards exist and can complement the ISO 26262 series of standards or vice versa. Systems and their components released for production, or systems and their components already under development prior to the publication date of this document, are exempted from the scope of this edition. This document addresses alterations to existing systems and their components released for production prior to the publication of this document by tailoring the safety lifecycle depending on the alteration. This document addresses integration of existing systems not developed according to this document and systems developed according to this document by tailoring the safety lifecycle. This document addresses possible hazards caused by malfunctioning behaviour of safety-related E/E systems, including interaction of these systems. It does not address hazards related to electric shock, fire, smoke, heat, radiation, toxicity, flammability, reactivity, corrosion, release of energy and similar hazards, unless directly caused by malfunctioning behaviour of safety-related E/E systems. This document describes a framework for functional safety to assist the development of safety-related E/E systems. This framework is intended to be used to integrate functional safety activities into a company-specific development framework. Some requirements have a clear technical focus to implement functional safety into a product; others address the development process and can therefore be seen as process requirements in order to demonstrate the capability of an organization with respect to functional safety. This document does not address the nominal performance of E/E systems. This document specifies the requirements for supporting processes, including the following: — interfaces within distributed developments; — overall management of safety requirements; — configuration management; — change management; — verification; — documentation management; — confidence in the use of software tools; — qualification of software components; — evaluation of hardware elements; — proven in use argument; — interfacing an application that is out of scope of ISO 26262; and — integration of safety-related systems not developed according to ISO 26262. Annex A provides an overview on objectives, prerequisites and work products of this document.
Abstract
Overview
ISO 26262-8:2018 - Road vehicles - Functional safety - Part 8: Supporting processes defines the supporting organizational and engineering processes needed to realize functional safety for safety-related electrical/electronic (E/E) systems in series-production road vehicles (excluding mopeds). It provides a framework to integrate functional safety activities into a company-specific development lifecycle, focusing on process requirements (management, verification, configuration, documentation) and selected technical evaluations (tool confidence, software/hardware qualification, proven-in-use). The part also addresses tailoring for alterations, integration of systems not originally developed to ISO 26262, and interfaces in distributed developments. Note: it does not cover nominal performance or hazards unrelated to E/E malfunction (e.g., chemical/fire hazards), unless directly caused by malfunctioning E/E behavior.
Key Topics and Requirements
ISO 26262-8 covers requirements and recommendations for supporting processes, including:
- Interfaces within distributed developments - supplier selection, planning and execution of distributed development, functional safety assessment and production agreements.
- Specification and management of safety requirements - attributes, traceability and lifecycle management of safety requirements.
- Configuration management - baseline control and release management for safety-related artifacts.
- Change management - change request submission, analysis, evaluation, implementation and documentation.
- Verification - verification planning, specifications, execution and evaluation tied to safety goals and ASILs.
- Documentation management - required work products and document control for demonstrable compliance.
- Confidence in software tools - Tool Confidence Levels (TCL), evaluation, qualification and validation of software tools used in safety activities.
- Qualification of software components and evaluation of hardware elements - criteria and verification for reuse or qualification.
- Proven in use arguments - evidence and structuring for reusing existing components.
- Integration of out-of-scope applications and non-ISO-26262 systems - tailoring the safety lifecycle for mixed-origin systems.
- Annex A provides an overview of objectives, prerequisites and required work products.
Applications
ISO 26262-8 is applied to:
- Integrate functional safety into organizational development processes.
- Manage supplier ecosystems and distributed development of safety-critical E/E components.
- Establish traceable verification, configuration and change control workflows.
- Justify reuse (proven-in-use) and qualify third-party tools or components.
- Tailor safety lifecycles when modifying production systems or integrating legacy/non‑compliant subsystems.
Who Should Use It
- Automotive OEMs and tiered suppliers
- Functional safety engineers and systems engineers
- Project managers, quality and configuration managers
- Tool vendors and validation teams
- Auditors and assessors performing ISO 26262 compliance activities
Related Standards
- Other parts of the ISO 26262 series (system, hardware, software, safety management)
- Other dedicated application‑specific safety standards that can complement ISO 26262
Keywords: ISO 26262-8:2018, functional safety, road vehicles, supporting processes, E/E systems, configuration management, verification, tool qualification, proven in use, safety requirements, distributed development.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- ISO/TC 22/SC 32 - Electrical and electronic components and general system aspects
- SKU
- ISO 26262-8:2018
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