ISO 80601-2-79:2018
Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-79: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment
Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-79: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 82
- Дата публикации:
- 18 июля 2018 г.
- Издание:
- IEC IS 80601 edition 1 version 1
- ICS:
- 11.040.10
ISO 80601-2-79:2018 This document applies to the basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment, as defined in 201.3.205, for ventilatory impairment, as defined in 201.3.202, hereafter also referred to as me equipment, in combination with its accessories: — intended for use in the home healthcare environment; — intended for use by a lay operator; and — intended for use with patients who have ventilatory impairment, the most fragile of these patients, would not likely experience injury with the loss of this artificial ventilation; and — not intended for patients who are dependent on artificial ventilation for their immediate life support. EXAMPLE 1 Patients with mild to moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). NOTE 1 In the home healthcare environment, the supply mains is often not reliable. NOTE 2 Such ventilatory support equipment can also be used in non-critical care applications of professional health care facilities. This document is also applicable to those accessories intended by their manufacturer to be connected to the breathing system of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment, where the characteristics of those accessories can affect the basic safety or essential performance of the ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment. EXAMPLE 2 Breathing sets, connectors, water traps, expiratory valve, humidifier, breathing system filter, external electrical power source, distributed alarm system. If a clause or subclause is specifically intended to be applicable to me equipment only, or to me systems only, the title and content of that clause or subclause will say so. If that is not the case, the clause or subclause applies both to me equipment and to me systems, as relevant. Hazards inherent in the intended physiological function of me equipment or me systems within the scope of this document are not covered by specific requirements in this document except in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012, 7.2.13 and 8.4.1. NOTE 3 Additional information can be found in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012, 4.2. This document does not specify the requirements for: — ventilators or accessories for ventilator-dependent patients intended for critical care applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑12; — ventilators or accessories intended for anaesthetic applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑13[4]; — ventilators or accessories intended for the emergency medical services environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑84 [5] [1], the future replacement for ISO 10651‑3[6]; — ventilators or accessories intended for ventilator-dependent patients in the home healthcare environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑72; — ventilatory support equipment or accessories intended for ventilatory insufficiency, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑80[1]; — sleep apnoea therapy me equipment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑70[7]; — continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) me equipment; — high-frequency jet ventilators (HFJVs); — high-frequency oscillatory ventilators (HFOVs)[8]; — oxygen therapy constant flow me equipment; — cuirass or "iron-lung" ventilation equipment. This document is a document in the IEC 60601 and IEC/ISO 80601 series of documents. [1] Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 80601-2-84:2017.
Abstract
Overview
ISO 80601-2-79:2018 - Medical electrical equipment - Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment - defines specific safety, performance and testing requirements for ventilatory support devices intended for the home healthcare environment. The standard applies to equipment used by lay operators for patients with ventilatory impairment who are not dependent on artificial ventilation for immediate life support (for example, patients with mild to moderate COPD, ALS, OHS, or Cheyne–Stokes respiration). It also covers manufacturer-intended accessories that can affect the device’s safety or essential performance (breathing sets, humidifiers, filters, external power sources, distributed alarm systems, etc.).
Key topics and requirements
- Scope and exclusions: Targets non–life-support ventilatory support equipment in home settings; explicitly excludes critical-care ventilators, anaesthetic ventilators, EMS ventilators, ventilator-dependent home ventilators, CPAP devices, HFJV/HFOV, oxygen constant-flow therapy, and cuirass ventilators.
- Basic safety and essential performance aligned with the IEC/ISO 80601 and IEC 60601 series (including IEC 60601‑1 and applicable amendments).
- Testing and verification: Requirements and tests for ventilation performance, mechanical strength, enclosure integrity (water ingress), cleaning and disinfection procedures, and contamination risks in breathing gas pathways.
- Usability and home use considerations: Design for lay operators, unreliable mains supply in home environments, clear markings, documentation, training guidance, and alarm/indication considerations appropriate for non-critical patients.
- Accessories and system-level safety: Rules for accessories that connect to the breathing system; functional connection and interaction as part of ME systems.
- Electromagnetic compatibility, electrical protection, mechanical hazards, temperature, instruments/controls accuracy, and fault/ alarm management.
- Informative annexes provide guidance on marking, symbols, rationale, data interfaces and essential principles.
Practical applications - who uses the standard
- Medical device manufacturers designing or certifying ventilatory support equipment and accessories for home use.
- Regulatory and conformity assessment bodies evaluating device compliance with IEC/ISO 80601 family requirements.
- Testing laboratories performing performance, EMC, mechanical strength, and cleaning/disinfection tests.
- Procurement teams and healthcare providers assessing suitability of home ventilatory support devices for patients with ventilatory impairment.
- Clinical engineers and homecare providers ensuring safe integration of accessories and reliable operation for lay users.
Related standards
- IEC/ISO 80601 (IEC 60601 family) general standards (IEC 60601‑1, IEC 60601‑1‑2, IEC 60601‑1‑6, IEC 60601‑1‑8, IEC 60601‑1‑11)
- ISO 80601‑2‑12, ISO 80601‑2‑13, ISO 80601‑2‑70, ISO 80601‑2‑72, ISO 80601‑2‑80, ISO 80601‑2‑84
Keywords: ISO 80601-2-79:2018, ventilatory support equipment, ventilatory impairment, home healthcare, medical electrical equipment, basic safety, essential performance, accessories, COPD, lay operator.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- SC 62D - Particular medical equipment, software, and systems
- SKU
- ISO 80601-2-79:2018
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