ISO 80601-2-80:2018
Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-80: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory insufficiency
Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-80: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory insufficiency
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 85
- Дата публикации:
- 18 июля 2018 г.
- Издание:
- IEC IS 80601 edition 1 version 1
- ICS:
- 11.040.10
ISO 80601-2-80:2018 This document applies to the basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment, as defined in 201.3.205, for ventilatory insufficiency, as defined in 201.3.204, hereafter also referred to as me equipment, in combination with its accessories: — intended for use in the home healthcare environment; — intended for use by a lay operator; — intended for use with patients who have ventilatory insufficiency or failure, the most fragile of which would likely experience injury with the loss of this artificial ventilation; — intended for transit-operable use; — not intended for patients who are dependent on artificial ventilation for their immediate life support. EXAMPLE 1 Patients with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), moderate amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia or muscular dystrophy. NOTE 1 In the home healthcare environment, the supply mains is often not reliable. NOTE 2 Such ventilatory support equipment can also be used in non-critical care applications of professional health care facilities. This document is also applicable to those accessories intended by their manufacturer to be connected to the ventilator breathing system of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory insufficiency, where the characteristics of those accessories can affect the basic safety or essential performance of the ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory insufficiency. EXAMPLE 2 Breathing sets, connectors, water traps, expiratory valve, humidifier, breathing system filter, external electrical power source, distributed alarm system. If a clause or subclause is specifically intended to be applicable to me equipment only, or to me systems only, the title and content of that clause or subclause will say so. If that is not the case, the clause or subclause applies both to me equipment and to me systems, as relevant. Hazards inherent in the intended physiological function of me equipment or me systems within the scope of this document are not covered by specific requirements in this document except in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012, 7.2.13 and 8.4.1. NOTE 3 Additional information can be found in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012, 4.2. This document does not specify the requirements for: — ventilators or accessories for ventilator-dependent patients intended for critical care applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑12; — ventilators or accessories intended for anaesthetic applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑13[5]; — ventilators or accessories intended for the emergency medical services environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑84[6][1], the future replacement for ISO 10651‑3[7]; — ventilators or accessories intended for ventilator-dependent patients in the home healthcare environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑72; — ventilatory support equipment or accessories intended for ventilatory impairment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑79[1]; — sleep apnoea therapy me equipment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑70[8]; — continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) me equipment; — high-frequency jet ventilators (HFJVs); — high-frequency oscillatory ventilators (HFOVs)[9]; — oxygen therapy constant flow me equipment; — cuirass or "iron-lung" ventilation equipment. This document is a particular standard in the IEC 60601 and IEC/ISO 80601 series of documents. [1] Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 80601-2-84:2017.
Abstract
Overview
ISO 80601-2-80:2018 is a particular standard in the IEC/ISO 80601 and IEC 60601 series that specifies basic safety and essential performance requirements for ventilatory support equipment intended for patients with ventilatory insufficiency in the home healthcare environment. It covers ventilators and their accessories when those accessories can affect safety or performance and is intended for use by lay operators, for transit‑operable use, and for patients who are not dependent on artificial ventilation for immediate life support.
Key topics and technical requirements
The standard supplements general medical electrical equipment requirements (IEC 60601 series) with ventilator‑specific provisions. Major technical topics include:
-
Scope and classification
- Applicability to ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory insufficiency and to accessories that affect safety/performance (e.g., breathing sets, connectors, humidifiers, filters, expiratory valves, external power, distributed alarm systems).
- Clear exclusions (critical care ventilators, anaesthetic ventilators, EMS ventilators, ventilator‑dependent home ventilators, CPAP, HFJV/HFOV, oxygen constant‑flow devices, cuirass/iron‑lung equipment).
-
Essential performance and safety
- Identification and testing of essential performance parameters (airway pressure, expired volume, leak detection, hypoventilation and high‑leakage alarms).
- Protection against electrical, mechanical, thermal, and radiation hazards; biocompatibility of patient‑contact parts.
- Requirements for power interruption, battery/backup behavior, and alarms to ensure patient safety in unreliable supply mains.
-
Testing, labelling and usability
- Ventilation performance tests, gas flow/leakage specifications, mechanical strength, enclosure integrity (water ingress), and cleaning/disinfection procedures.
- Marking, documentation, symbols, pre‑use checks, and training information for lay operators.
- Usability guidance, prevention of accidental adjustments, and alarm system requirements.
-
Systems and interfaces
- Requirements for ME systems, VBS connectors, functional connections (including EHR and distributed alarm systems), EMC, programmable electrical medical systems (PEMS), and device security/data interfaces.
Practical applications and who uses this standard
ISO 80601-2-80:2018 is essential for:
- Manufacturers designing ventilatory support equipment and accessories for home use to demonstrate compliance and guide product design.
- Regulatory and conformity assessment bodies evaluating safety and essential performance.
- Test laboratories performing standardized performance and safety tests.
- Procurement teams and clinicians selecting appropriate home ventilatory support devices for patients with COPD, ALS, muscular dystrophy, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, and similar conditions.
- Service and maintenance providers responsible for cleaning, disinfection, and in‑service checks.
Related standards
- IEC 60601 series (general medical electrical equipment requirements)
- ISO 80601-2-79 (ventilatory impairment)
- ISO 80601-2-72 (ventilator‑dependent home patients)
- ISO 80601-2-70 (sleep apnoea therapy)
- ISO 80601-2-12 / -2-13 / -2-84 (critical care, anaesthetic, EMS ventilators)
Keywords: ISO 80601-2-80:2018, ventilatory support equipment, ventilatory insufficiency, home healthcare ventilator, medical electrical equipment, ventilator accessories, essential performance, basic safety, ventilator testing, lay operator.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- SC 62D - Particular medical equipment, software, and systems
- SKU
- ISO 80601-2-80:2018
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