ISO 13174:2012
Cathodic protection of harbour installations
Cathodic protection of harbour installations
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 32
- Дата публикации:
- 13 декабря 2012 г.
- Издание:
- ISO IS 13174 edition 1 version 1
- ICS:
- 47.020.99
ISO 13174:2012 defines the means to be used to ensure that cathodic protection is efficiently applied to the immersed and driven/buried metallic external surfaces of steel port, harbour, coastal and flood defence installations and appurtenances in seawater and saline mud to provide protection from corrosion. ISO 13174:2012 specifies cathodic protection of fixed and floating port and harbour structures. This includes piers, jetties, dolphins (mooring and berthing), sheet or tubular piling, pontoons, buoys, floating docks, lock and sluice gates. It also specifies cathodic protection of the submerged areas of appurtenances, such as chains attached to the structure, when these are not electrically isolated from the structure. ISO 13174:2012 is to be used in respect of cathodic protection systems where the anodes are exposed to water or saline mud. For buried areas, typically in soil or sand filled areas behind piled walls or within filled caissons, which may be significantly affected by corrosion, specific cathodic protection design and operation requirements are defined in EN 12954, the anodes being exposed to soils. ISO 13174:2012 does not cover the cathodic protection of fixed or floating offshore structures (including offshore loading buoys), submarine pipelines or ships. ISO 13174:2012 does not include the internal protection of surfaces of any components such as ballast tanks, internals of floating structures flooded compartments of lock and sluice gates or the internals of tubular steel piles. ISO 13174:2012 covers the cathodic protection of structures fabricated principally from bare or coated carbon and carbon manganese steels. As some parts of the structure may be made of metallic materials other than carbon steels, the cathodic protection system should be designed to ensure that there is a complete control over any galvanic coupling and minimize risks due to hydrogen embrittlement or hydrogen-induced cracking (see ISO 12473 ). ISO 13174:2012 does not address steel reinforced concrete structures (see EN 12696). ISO 13174:2012 is applicable to the whole submerged zone in seawater, brackish waters and saline mud and related buried areas which can normally be found in port, harbour, coastal and flood defence installations wherever these structures are fixed or floating. For surfaces which are alternately immersed and exposed to the atmosphere, the cathodic protection is only effective when the immersion time is long enough for the steel to become polarized. Typically, effective cathodic protection is achieved for all surfaces below mid tide. For structures such as sheet steel and tubular steel piles that are driven into the sea bed or those that are partially buried or covered in mud, ISO 13174:2012 is also applicable to the surfaces buried, driven and exposed to mud which are intended to receive cathodic protection along with surfaces immersed in water. Cathodic protection may also be applied to the rear faces of sheet steel piled walls and the internal surfaces of filled caissons. Cathodic protection of such surfaces is specified by EN 12954.
Abstract
Overview
ISO 13174:2012 - Cathodic protection of harbour installations - specifies how to apply cathodic protection (CP) effectively to the immersed, driven and saline‑mud‑exposed metallic external surfaces of steel port, harbour, coastal and flood‑defence structures. The standard covers fixed and floating port structures (piers, jetties, dolphins, sheet/tubular piling, pontoons, buoys, floating docks, lock and sluice gates) and submerged appurtenances electrically connected to those structures. It is focused on anodes exposed to water or saline mud and on structures fabricated principally from bare or coated carbon and carbon‑manganese steels.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope & exclusions: Applies to seawater, brackish water and saline mud environments; does not cover offshore structures, submarine pipelines, ships, internal surfaces (e.g., ballast tanks) or reinforced concrete (see ISO 12696 / EN 12696). Buried‑in‑soil requirements are covered by EN 12954.
- Design basis: Defines objectives, CP criteria and design parameters required to determine current demand and system sizing for both impressed current and galvanic anode systems.
- Electrical current demand: Guidance for assessing current requirements to polarize steel surfaces and mitigate corrosion, including coated vs. bare steel considerations and coating breakdown factors.
- System types: Requirements and design considerations for impressed current systems and galvanic (sacrificial) anode systems, including anode materials, placement and life estimation.
- Electrical continuity & interactions: Ensures control of galvanic coupling, stray current interactions and mitigation of risks such as hydrogen embrittlement (cross‑referencing ISO 12473).
- Commissioning, operation & maintenance: Procedures for commissioning CP systems, performance verification, monitoring and maintenance planning.
- Competence & documentation: Requirements for qualified personnel, measurement techniques and documentation needed for long‑term asset management.
- Special corrosion issues: Applicability to structures affected by Accelerated Low Water Corrosion (ALWC) and microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC).
Practical applications
- Protecting steel harbour infrastructure against seawater and saline mud corrosion
- Designing CP for new piers, jetties, pontoons, sheet‑pile walls and floating docks
- Retrofitting CP systems to existing port assets experiencing localized corrosion or ALWC
- Specifying anode type, placement and monitoring regimes for long‑term maintenance plans
Who uses ISO 13174:2012
- Corrosion engineers and cathodic protection designers
- Port authorities, asset owners and marine infrastructure operators
- Structural and marine contractors installing CP systems
- Manufacturers/suppliers of anodes, rectifiers and monitoring equipment
- Inspectors and maintenance teams responsible for lifecycle asset protection
Related standards
- ISO 12473 - General principles of cathodic protection in seawater
- EN 12954 - Cathodic protection for buried/immersed metallic structures (soil)
- EN 12496 - Galvanic anodes for seawater/saline mud
- ISO 12696 / EN 12696 - Cathodic protection of steel in concrete
- EN 13509 - Cathodic protection measurement techniques
- EN 50162 - Protection against stray DC currents
Keywords: ISO 13174, cathodic protection, harbour installations, seawater corrosion, galvanic anodes, impressed current, port structures, ALWC, MIC, corrosion protection.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- ISO/TC 156 - Corrosion of metals and alloys
- SKU
- ISO 13174:2012
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