ISO 4387:2019

Name: ISO 4387:2019 — Cigarettes — Determination of total and nicotine-free dry particulate matter using a routine analytical smoking machine
SKU: ISO 4387:2019
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Cigarettes — Determination of total and nicotine-free dry particulate matter using a routine analytical smoking machine

Название (английский):

ISO 4387:2019

Cigarettes — Determination of total and nicotine-free dry particulate matter using a routine analytical smoking machine

Статус документа:: Действующий
Формат:: Электронный (PDF)
Количество страниц:: 24
Дата публикации:: 9 сентября 2019 г.
Издание:: ISO IS 4387 edition 4 version 1
ICS:: 65.160

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Описание (английский):

This document specifies methods for the determination of total particulate matter and for the subsequent determination of nicotine-free dry particulate matter present in the smoke from cigarettes generated and collected using a routine analytical smoking machine.

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Стандарты, упомянутые в описании

Overview

ISO 4387:2019 - "Cigarettes - Determination of total and nicotine-free dry particulate matter using a routine analytical smoking machine" - specifies a laboratory method to measure total particulate matter (TPM) and nicotine‑free dry particulate matter (NFDPM, often called “tar”) collected from mainstream cigarette smoke using a routine analytical smoking machine. The standard defines sampling, conditioning, machine smoking, gravimetric determination of TPM and subsequent extraction and gas‑chromatographic analysis for water and nicotine to derive dry particulate matter (DPM) and NFDPM.

Key topics and requirements

Scope and definitions: precise definitions for TPM, DPM, NFDPM, smoking run, test portion and related terminology.

Sampling & conditioning: procedures for selecting test portions and conditioning cigarettes under controlled atmosphere (see ISO 3402).

Smoking machine requirements: use of a routine analytical smoking machine compliant with ISO 3308; use of monitor test pieces (ISO 16055) to control process consistency.

Collection and measurement:

Simultaneous trapping of TPM on glass fibre filter traps.
Gravimetric determination of TPM using an analytical balance (0.1 mg resolution).
Extraction of collected TPM for determination of water (Karl Fischer or GC method) and nicotine (gas chromatography, ISO 10315) to calculate DPM and NFDPM.

Apparatus & calibration: requirements for flow meters, puff measurement devices, length/diameter measurement (ISO 2971), and conditioning enclosures.

Quality metrics: guidance on repeatability and reproducibility, smoking plans, and reporting requirements.

Practical applications and users

ISO 4387:2019 is intended for:

Tobacco product manufacturers - for product development, quality control and benchmarking.

Analytical testing laboratories - routine measurement of machine yields (TPM, DPM, NFDPM) and inter-laboratory comparisons.

Regulatory bodies and standards organizations - for compliance testing and monitoring product characteristics.

Research institutions - for controlled comparisons of cigarette emissions under standardized machine conditions.

Practical value:

Enables consistent, reproducible machine-based measurement of smoke particulate yields.

Supports product ranking and design changes by providing standardized outputs.

Important for laboratory accreditation, method validation and regulatory reporting.

Note: The standard explicitly cautions that machine yields are not measures of human exposure or risk; additional testing or alternative smoking regimes may be needed for other assessments.

Related standards

ISO 3308 (routine analytical cigarette‑smoking machine)

ISO 3402 (conditioning atmosphere)

ISO 10315 (nicotine by GC)

ISO 10362-1 (water in smoke condensates)

ISO 16055 (monitor test piece)

ISO 2971 (diameter measurement)

ISO 6488 (water content - Karl Fischer)

ISO 6565 (draw resistance)

ISO 8243 (sampling)

Keywords: ISO 4387:2019, total particulate matter, NFDPM, cigarette smoke testing, routine analytical smoking machine, TPM, DPM, nicotine-free dry particulate matter.

ISO 4387:2019

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Overview

Key topics and requirements

Practical applications and users

Related standards

Технические детали

BS ISO 3402:2023

Tobacco and tobacco products. Atmosphere for conditioning and testing.

BS ISO 3308:2012

Routine analytical cigarette-smoking machine. Definitions and standard conditions.

BS ISO 16055:2021-TC

Tracked Changes. Tobacco and tobacco products. Monitor test piece for smoking machine. Requirements and use.

BS ISO 10315:2013

Cigarettes. Determination of nicotine in smoke condensates. Gas-chromatographic method

ISO 2971:2013

Cigarettes and filter rods — Determination of nominal diameter — Method using a non-contact optical measuring…

ISO 10362-1:2019

Cigarettes — Determination of water in total particulate matter from the mainstream smoke — Part 1: Gas-chrom…

BS ISO 6488:2021

Tobacco and tobacco products. Determination of water content. Karl Fischer method

BS ISO 6565:2015

Tobacco and tobacco products. Draw resistance of cigarettes and pressure drop of filter rods. Standard condit…