Name: ISO 6661:1983 — Fresh fruits and vegetables — Arrangement of parallelepipedic packages in land transport vehicles
SKU: ISO 6661:1983
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Scope and Applicability ISO 6661 applies specifically to parallelepipedic (rectangular box-shaped) packages of fresh fruits and vegetables, offering detailed recommendations for their disposition in transport vehicles, whether palletized or non-palletized.
Definitions The standard clarifies key terms such as:
- Pile: a stack of packages placed on top of each other on the same base package
- Row: packages arranged side by side on the same level
General Recommendations for Non-Palletized Packages
- Packages must allow for stable stacking and secure loading.
- Packages should facilitate air circulation, particularly if covers are absent.
- Loads must be continuous along the vehicle length without gaps, and rest firmly against vehicle end walls.
- The top layer of packages should be uniform in height.
- Rows should be tightly packed transversely but allow longitudinal air flow.
- Alternating rows should rest against opposite side walls to maximize space and stability.
Specific Arrangements for Mixed Loads
- Different types of packages or products should be grouped into homogeneous lots and secured separately.
- Heavier and less fragile goods are loaded on bottom layers.
- Load weight should be distributed evenly across vehicle axles.
Palletized Packaging Guidelines
- Packages on palettes should be uniform in dimensions and tightly arranged without gaps.
- The package layout on the palette should optimize surface area usage and create stable stacks.
- Pallet loads are arranged in rows of two or three, oriented to maximize vehicle space and maintain stability.
- Any residual space within pallets or between pallets and vehicle walls should be filled with appropriate cushioning materials.
- Palletized loads should rest firmly against vehicle end walls with no discontinuities along the load length.
- Use of securing devices like straps at mid-height and near the top to prevent package displacement is recommended.
Load Securing and Safety Measures such as corner protectors, horizontal straps, and filling voids ensure packages do not shift during transport, especially when packages are uncovered or of small size.

ISO 6661:1983

Abstract

Overview

Похожие стандарты

Key Topics

Applications

Related Standards

Conclusion

Технические детали

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