SIST EN ISO 3741:2010
Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Precision methods for reverberation test rooms (ISO 3741:2010)
Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Precision methods for reverberation test rooms (ISO 3741:2010)
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 70
- Дата публикации:
- 16 ноября 2010 г.
- ICS:
- 17.140.01
- Технический комитет:
- AKU - Acoustics
ISO 3741:2010 specifies methods for determining the sound power level or sound energy level of a noise source from sound pressure levels measured in a reverberation test room. The sound power level (or, in the case of noise bursts or transient noise emission, the sound energy level) produced by the noise source, in frequency bands of width one-third-octave, is calculated using those measurements, including corrections to allow for any differences between the meteorological conditions at the time and place of the test and those corresponding to a reference characteristic impedance. Measurement and calculation procedures are given for both a direct method and a comparison method of determining the sound power level and the sound energy level. In general, the frequency range of interest includes the one-third-octave bands with mid-band frequencies from 100 Hz to 10 000 Hz. Guidelines for the application of the specified methods over an extended frequency range in respect to lower frequencies are given in an annex. ISO 3741:2010 is not applicable to frequency ranges above the 10 000 Hz one-third-octave band. The methods specified in ISO 3741:2010 are suitable for all types of noise (steady, non-steady, fluctuating, isolated bursts of sound energy, etc.) defined in ISO 12001. The noise source under test can be a device, machine, component or sub-assembly. ISO 3741:2010 is applicable to noise sources with a volume not greater than 2 % of the volume of the reverberation test room. For a source with a volume greater than 2 % of the volume of the test room, it is possible that the achievement of results as defined in ISO 12001:1996, accuracy grade 1 (precision grade) is not feasible. The test rooms that are applicable for measurements made in accordance with ISO 3741:2010 are reverberation test rooms meeting specified requirements. Information is given on the uncertainty of the sound power levels and sound energy levels determined in accordance with ISO 3741:2010, for measurements made in limited bands of frequency and for A-weighted frequency calculations from them. The uncertainty conforms to ISO 12001:1996, accuracy grade 1 (precision grade).
Abstract
Overview
SIST EN ISO 3741:2010 - Acoustics - Precision methods for reverberation test rooms - specifies how to determine sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources from sound pressure measurements in reverberation test rooms. Adopted from ISO 3741:2010, this standard defines both a direct method and a comparison method for calculating one-third-octave band results (generally 100 Hz to 10 000 Hz), including corrections for meteorological conditions and guidance on measurement uncertainty to achieve accuracy grade 1 (precision grade).
Key topics and technical requirements
- Measurement methods: Direct and comparison procedures for deriving sound power and sound energy from measured sound pressure in a qualified reverberation room.
- Frequency range: Primary scope is one-third-octave bands from 100 Hz to 10 000 Hz; Annex E provides guidance for extending to lower frequencies (not applicable above 10 kHz).
- Types of noise: Applicable to steady, non-steady, fluctuating, burst and transient noises as defined in ISO 12001.
- Reverberation test room: Requirements and qualification procedures for reverberation rooms (including room design guidance and diffusing vane design in informative annexes).
- Source size constraint: The noise source volume should not exceed 2% of the room volume for precision-grade results.
- Meteorological corrections: Procedures to correct results for differences between test and reference atmospheric conditions (characteristic impedance).
- Measurement uncertainty: Quantified uncertainty for narrow-band and A-weighted calculations, conforming to ISO 12001 accuracy grade 1; Annex F supports octave/A-weighted conversions.
- Documentation: Requirements for recorded information and test reporting to ensure traceability and reproducibility.
Practical applications and users
ISO 3741:2010 is used to produce precise, laboratory-grade sound power and sound energy data for:
- Acoustic test laboratories and certification bodies performing machinery noise measurements.
- Manufacturers of machines, equipment, components and sub-assemblies needing standardized noise data for product development, conformity assessment, regulatory compliance, or warranty claims.
- Designers and acoustic consultants specifying test procedures or comparing noise emissions across products.
- Regulatory authorities and compliance programs that require standardized, repeatable acoustic emission data (supports EU Machinery Directive conformity where applicable).
Keywords: ISO 3741:2010, sound power level, sound energy level, reverberation test rooms, precision methods, one-third-octave, measurement uncertainty, A-weighted.
Related standards
- ISO 3740 - ISO 3747 series (methods for sound power determination)
- ISO 12001 (accuracy grades and noise definitions)
- ISO 3743‑1 / ISO 3743‑2, ISO 3747 (alternative reverberant or semi-anechoic methods for different accuracy needs)
- ISO 9295 (methods for frequencies above 10 kHz)
For laboratory accreditation and procurement, reference SIST EN ISO 3741:2010 to ensure precision reverberation-room testing and consistent sound power data.
Технические детали
- SKU
- SIST EN ISO 3741:2010
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