EN ISO 3506-2:2020 PDF
Fasteners - Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners - Part 2: Nuts with specified grades and property classes (ISO 3506-2:2020)
Fasteners - Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners - Part 2: Nuts with specified grades and property classes (ISO 3506-2:2020)
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 37
- Дата публикации:
- 22 апреля 2020 г.
- Издание:
- CEN EN 3506 edition 2 version 1
- ICS:
- 21.060.20
This document specifies the mechanical and physical properties of nuts, with coarse pitch thread and fine pitch thread, made of corrosion-resistant stainless steels, when tested at the ambient temperature range of 10 °C to 35 °C. It specifies property classes in relation to austenitic, martensitic, ferritic and duplex (austenitic-ferritic) steel grades for nuts. ISO 3506‑6 provides general rules and additional technical information on suitable stainless steels and their properties. Nuts conforming to the requirements of this document are evaluated at the ambient temperature specified in paragraph 1. It is possible that they do not retain the specified mechanical and physical properties at elevated and/or lower temperatures. NOTE 1 Fasteners conforming to the requirements of this document are used without restriction in applications ranging from ?20 °C to +150 °C; however, fasteners conforming to this document are also used for applications outside this range down to ?196 °C and up to +300 °C. For more details, see ISO 3506-6. Outside the temperature range of ?20 °C to +150 °C, it is the responsibility of the user to determine the appropriate choice for a given application, in consultation with an experienced fastener metallurgist and by taking into account e.g. stainless steel composition, duration of exposure at elevated or low temperature, the effect of the temperature on the fastener mechanical properties and clamped parts, and the corrosive service environment of the bolted joint. NOTE 2 ISO 3506‑5[1] is developed in order to assist in the selection of appropriate stainless steel grades and property classes intended for use at temperatures up to +800 °C. This document applies to nuts: — with ISO metric thread in accordance with ISO 68‑1, — with diameter/pitch combinations in accordance with ISO 261 and ISO 262, — with coarse pitch thread M5 to M39, and fine pitch thread M8×1 to M39×3, — with thread tolerances in accordance with ISO 965‑1 and ISO 965‑2, — with specified property classes, including proof load, — with different nut styles: thin nuts, regular nuts and high nuts, — with a minimum nut height m ≥ 0,45D, — with a minimum outside diameter or width across flats s ≥ 1,45D (see Annex A), — of any shape, and — able to mate with bolts, screws and studs with property classes in accordance with ISO 3506‑1. Stainless steel grades and property classes can be used for sizes outside the diameter limits of this document (i.e. for D 39 mm), provided that all applicable chemical, mechanical and physical requirements are met. This document does not specify requirements for functional properties such as: — torque/clamp force properties, — prevailing torque properties, or — weldability. [1] Under preparation.
Abstract
Overview
EN ISO 3506-2:2020 (ISO 3506-2:2020) specifies the mechanical and physical properties of corrosion‑resistant stainless steel nuts. It covers ISO‑metric nuts (coarse and fine pitch) manufactured from austenitic, martensitic, ferritic and duplex (austenitic‑ferritic) stainless steels when tested at ambient temperatures (10 °C to 35 °C). The document defines property classes, proof‑load and hardness requirements, nut styles and marking rules for nuts that mate with bolts conforming to ISO 3506‑1.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope of nuts covered
- ISO metric threads in accordance with ISO 68‑1
- Diameter/pitch combinations per ISO 261 and ISO 262
- Coarse pitch M5 to M39 and fine pitch M8×1 to M39×3
- Thread tolerances per ISO 965‑1 and ISO 965‑2
- Nut styles: thin (style 0), regular (style 1) and high (style 2)
- Geometric minimums: nut height m ≥ 0.45D and width across flats s ≥ 1.45D
- Property classes and materials
- Property classes are specified for austenitic, martensitic, ferritic and duplex grades
- New in 2020 edition: duplex grades for classes 70, 80 and 100; property class 100 for some austenitic grades and grade A8
- Testing and inspection
- Proof‑load test procedures and apparatus (including test mandrel thread dimensions)
- Hardness testing requirements
- Manufacturer, supplier and purchaser inspection rules and delivery of test results
- Temperature guidance
- Nuts are evaluated at ambient test temperatures; typical unrestricted use range is –20 °C to +150 °C
- For service outside this range (down to –196 °C or up to +300 °C and beyond), user consultation with metallurgists is recommended
- Marking and labelling
- Marking conventions for property class, manufacturer identification and package labelling
Applications and users
EN ISO 3506-2:2020 is used by:
- Fastener manufacturers and suppliers to certify stainless steel nuts
- Design engineers and specifiers selecting corrosion‑resistant fasteners for assemblies
- Quality assurance and inspection teams performing proof‑load and hardness checks
- Procurement and standards compliance teams ensuring correct property classes in supply chains
Typical application areas include marine, chemical processing, food and beverage equipment, building services and any bolted joint requiring corrosion resistance and defined mechanical performance.
Related standards
- ISO 3506‑1 - Bolts, screws and studs (related property classes)
- ISO 3506‑6 - General rules and technical information on suitable stainless steels (annexes moved here)
- ISO 3506‑5 - Selection guidance for high‑temperature use (under preparation)
- ISO 68‑1, ISO 261, ISO 262, ISO 965‑1/2 - Thread and tolerance references
Keywords: EN ISO 3506-2:2020, ISO 3506-2, stainless steel nuts, corrosion-resistant fasteners, property classes, proof load test, nut marking, ISO metric thread.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- CEN/TC 185 - Threaded and nonthreaded mechanical fasteners and accessories
- SKU
- EN ISO 3506-2:2020
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