ISO 105-J01:1997 PDF

Name: ISO 105-J01:1997 — Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part J01: General principles for measurement of surface colour
SKU: ISO 105-J01:1997
Price: 25 EUR
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Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part J01: General principles for measurement of surface colour

Название (английский):

ISO 105-J01:1997

Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part J01: General principles for measurement of surface colour

Статус документа:: Действующий
Формат:: Электронный (PDF)
Количество страниц:: 13
Дата публикации:: 25 декабря 1997 г.
Издание:: ISO IS 105 edition 4 version 1
ICS:: 59.080.01

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Цена:195 €

Описание (английский):

La présente partie de l'ISO 105 est conçue comme un document de référence expliquant comment mesurer convenablement la couleur des éprouvettes par des moyens instrumentaux comme le demandent de nombreuses parties de l'ISO 105. Le document décrit des notions générales et les problèmes qui sont associés aux mesurages des couleurs par réflexion. L'annexe A spécifie les techniques et les modes de manipulation des éprouvettes.

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Упомянутые в описании и другие стандарты ISO

Overview

ISO 105-J01:1997 - "Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part J01: General principles for measurement of surface colour" is a reference document that defines general concepts and best practices for instrumental measurement of surface colour on textile specimens. It explains reflectance-based colour measurement, the types of colour measuring instruments (spectrophotometers and colorimeters), measurement geometries and the essential procedural steps needed to produce consistent, reproducible colour data for textiles.

Key topics and technical requirements

Purpose: Provide a standardized reference for measuring surface colour of opaque or nearly opaque textile specimens by instrumental means (reflectance measurement).

Instrument types: Differences between spectrophotometers (spectral data, multiple wavelength intervals) and colorimeters (tristimulus values via broadband filters).

Geometries: Instrument illumination/viewing geometries such as diffuse/0, 0/diffuse, and 45/0 (or 0/45) - important because geometry affects results on many textile materials.

Definitions: Key terms including reflectance, reflectance factor, specular reflection, area-of-view, fluorescence, and standardization.

Apparatus & calibration: Need for calibrated white (and where applicable, black/grey) standards, routine standardization and use of verification standards to confirm valid calibration.

Specimen preparation: Handling guidance for common textile challenges - fluorescent whitening agents (FWAs), moisture content, non-rigid or non-opaque specimens, photochromic/thermochromic behaviour, surface texture, specimen size, and colour non‑uniformity.

Sampling & presentation: Importance of area‑of‑view, number of readings, and representative sampling to ensure reproducible measurements.

Calculations: Use of spectral data to compute tristimulus X,Y,Z values and derived colorimetric coordinates such as CIE Lab* (formulas and references are included); recommends following ASTM E‑308 for tristimulus calculations.

Applications and who uses it

ISO 105-J01 is used by:

Textile laboratories performing colour fastness testing and quality control.

Manufacturers and dye houses needing consistent colour measurement, specification and lot-to-lot colour control.

Instrument manufacturers and calibration labs to establish standardization and verification procedures.

Designers, quality managers and compliance teams who require objective spectral reflectance or colorimetric data for contracts, supplier comparisons and production acceptance.

Practical benefits include improved reproducibility of colour data, reliable instrument calibration routines, and better handling of textile-specific measurement artifacts (fluorescence, translucency, texture).

Related standards

ISO 105 series (textile colour fastness tests)

ISO 139 (conditioning atmospheres)

CIE Publication No. 15.2 (Colorimetry)

ASTM E‑308 (tristimulus calculations)

ASTM E1345 and SAE J1545 (sampling techniques)

ISO 105‑B05 (photochromic testing)

Keywords: ISO 105-J01, colour measurement, textiles, colour fastness, reflectance, spectrophotometer, colorimeter, tristimulus, CIE Lab*, instrument standardization.

ISO 105-J01:1997 PDF

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Overview

Key topics and technical requirements

Applications and who uses it

Related standards

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