ISO 21646:2022 PDF
Solid recovered fuels — Sample preparation
Solid recovered fuels — Sample preparation
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 61
- Дата публикации:
- 12 мая 2022 г.
- Издание:
- ISO IS 21646 edition 1 version 1
- ICS:
- 75.160.10
This document specifies methods for sample preparation to ensure representativeness of the samples throughout the preparation procedures to produce general analysis samples. Suitable test portions can be taken from the laboratory or general analysis samples and used for analysis according to the specific requirements defined in the corresponding analytical procedures. This document specifies the correct sample preparation sequence to be applied to: a) the composite sample, in order to produce a laboratory sample (taking into account large pieces of solid recovered fuel); b) each sub-sampling step throughout the testing programme; c) the laboratory sample, in order to obtain suitable test portions; d) ensure the representativeness of the test portions that have been taken according to the sample preparation plan, prior to physical analysis, chemical analysis or both (e.g. extractions, digestion, analytical determinations). The methods specified in this document can be used for sample preparation, for example, when the samples are to be tested for bulk density, biomass content determination, mechanical durability, particle size distribution, moisture content, ash content, ash melting behaviour, calorific value, chemical composition, impurities and self-heating properties. The methods are not intended to be applied to the very large samples required for the testing of bridging properties.
Abstract
Overview
ISO 21646:2022 - "Solid recovered fuels - Sample preparation" specifies standardized methods to prepare representative samples of solid recovered fuels (SRF) for subsequent physical and chemical analysis. The standard ensures that laboratory samples and test portions are produced through repeatable procedures so analytical results (e.g., calorific value, moisture, ash, chemical composition, impurities) are accurate and comparable.
Key topics and requirements
- Representativeness: Procedures and controls to maintain representativeness of the composite sample through every sub‑sampling and preparation step.
- Sample preparation sequence: A clearly defined sequence from composite sample → laboratory sample → test portions, including steps to handle large pieces and heterogenous materials.
- Sample preparation planning: Guidance on collecting material information, creating a sample preparation plan, and documenting procedures (Step 1: information; Step 2: plan; Step 3: execution).
- Homogenization & sample division methods: Standardized methods such as riffling, strip division, long strip, manual increment division, rotary sample dividers, fractional shovelling and quartering to split samples reproducibly.
- Particle size reduction: Progressive reduction procedures and target sizes cited in the standard (for example: reduction to
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- ISO/TC 300 - Solid recovered materials, including solid recovered fuels
- SKU
- ISO 21646:2022
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