ISO/IEC 18046-3:2020 PDF

Name: ISO/IEC 18046-3:2020 — Information technology — Radio frequency identification device performance test methods — Part 3: Test methods for tag performance
SKU: ISO/IEC 18046-3:2020
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Information technology — Radio frequency identification device performance test methods — Part 3: Test methods for tag performance

Название (английский):

ISO/IEC 18046-3:2020

Information technology — Radio frequency identification device performance test methods — Part 3: Test methods for tag performance

Статус документа:: Действующий
Формат:: Электронный (PDF)
Количество страниц:: 51
Дата публикации:: 27 октября 2020 г.
Издание:: ISO/IEC IS 18046 edition 3 version 1
ICS:: 35.040.50

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Описание (английский):

This document defines test methods for performance characteristics of RFID tags for item management and specifies the general requirements and test requirements for tags which are applicable to the selection of devices for an application. The summary of the test reports forms a unified tag datasheet.

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Стандарты, упомянутые в описании

Overview

ISO/IEC 18046-3:2020 specifies standardized test methods for RFID tag performance used in item management. Part 3 of the ISO/IEC 18046 series defines how to measure key performance characteristics of both inductive and propagative RFID tags, sets general test conditions and reporting requirements, and produces a unified tag datasheet format for comparing devices. The standard supports consistent, repeatable evaluation of RFID tags across frequencies and technologies.

Key topics and requirements

Scope and test conditions: number of tags to test, test environment, RF environment, pre‑conditioning, measurement uncertainty, mounting materials, and communication parameters.

Test equipment setup: defined apparatus and test circuits for a range of tag families (ISO/IEC 18000-2, -3, -6x, -7), including UHF propagative and inductive measurement methods.

Functional test categories:

Identification / read / write thresholds (magnetic or electromagnetic field or power required for reliable operation)
Maximum operating and survival field/power (limits beyond which tags fail or survive)
Sensitivity, degradation and directivity (how sensitivity degrades under conditions and antenna directional characteristics)
Interference rejection (tag robustness to interfering signals)
Maximum fade rate and load modulation (behavior under varying field/fading)
Optional resonant frequency and Q factor (for inductive tags)

Reporting and datasheet: standardized test report summaries form a unified tag datasheet to compare devices objectively.

Safety considerations: human exposure to electromagnetic fields is addressed in test conditions.

Applications and who uses this standard

RFID tag manufacturers validating product claims and optimizing designs.

Independent test laboratories performing certification and comparative testing.

Systems integrators and solution providers selecting tags for supply chain, retail, logistics, manufacturing, healthcare, and asset tracking.

Procurement and compliance teams requiring objective performance data for vendor selection.

R&D and QA teams assessing environmental and operational limits of tags.

Practical benefits include reliable tag selection for specific use cases (e.g., retail item-level tagging, pallet tracking, reusable assets), reduced deployment risk, and consistent performance documentation.

Related standards

ISO/IEC 18046 (Parts 1–2 and others) - overall RFID performance test methods

ISO/IEC 18000 series - air interface and protocol standards for different RFID frequency ranges (referenced in test apparatus and procedures)

Keywords: ISO/IEC 18046-3:2020, RFID tag test methods, RFID performance testing, tag performance, ISO RFID standards, unified tag datasheet.

ISO/IEC 18046-3:2020 PDF

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Overview

Key topics and requirements

Applications and who uses this standard

Related standards

Технические детали

ISO/IEC 18046-3:2007

Information technology — Radio frequency identification device performance test methods — Part 3: Test method…

ISO/IEC 18000-2:2004

Information technology — Radio frequency identification for item management — Part 2: Parameters for air inte…

BS ISO/IEC 23200-1:2021

Information technology. Radio frequency identification for item management. Interference rejection performanc…