Overview
ISO/IEC 29138-3:2022 - Information technology - User interface accessibility - Part 3: Requirements and recommendations on user needs mapping provides structured guidance for mapping a defined set of user accessibility needs (from ISO/IEC 29138-1) to the provisions of a particular standard, technical report, or set of guidelines. The standard defines basic (required) guidance that must be used for all mappings and optional guidance that can supplement the basic mapping. It is intended to improve accessibility awareness in standards and implementations, not to evaluate or certify standards.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and purpose
- Map user accessibility needs to specific clauses, requirements, or recommendations in a standard.
- Use the ISO/IEC 29138-1 user accessibility needs list as the canonical reference.
- Required information items
- User Accessibility Need ID and name (from ISO/IEC 29138-1).
- Location(s) in the mapped standard that provide guidance relevant to the need.
- Mapping level describing how the guidance addresses the need.
- Optional information items
- Text or summary of the guidance in the standard.
- Comments explaining mappings or gaps.
- Identification of the standard being mapped and other metadata.
- Process and roles
- Mapping can be done item-by-item, requirement-by-requirement, or a hybrid-care must be taken to be complete.
- Preferably performed by experts familiar with the mapped standard.
- Recording and reporting
- Mappings shall be recorded in suitable formats; Annex A provides a tabular template, Annex B offers report formats. Database storage is supported where it contains the required items.
- Mappings should be shared with the responsible standards committee to validate accuracy and address copyright or editorial concerns.
- Cross-referencing
- A cross-reference mapping sorts mappings by locations in the standard to link clauses to user accessibility needs.
- Extensibility
- New potential user accessibility needs can be proposed (identifier “99” for preliminary entries) and submitted to ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 35 for consideration.
Applications and users
- Standards developers: integrate accessibility considerations and include informative annexes linking clauses to user needs.
- Accessibility advocates and policy makers: identify which standards address specific accessibility needs.
- Product and UX designers: find standards guidance relevant to particular user needs during design and conformance planning.
- Standards committees and technical leads: use mappings to discover gaps and prioritize enhancements.
Related standards
- ISO/IEC 29138-1:2018 (User accessibility needs) - authoritative list of user needs used for mappings.
- Part of the ISO/IEC 29138 series; mappings can help coordinate accessibility coverage across related standards.
Keywords: ISO/IEC 29138-3:2022, user interface accessibility, user accessibility needs mapping, accessibility mapping template, standards developers, accessibility cross-reference.