ISO/TS 23860:2022 PDF

Name: ISO/TS 23860:2022 — Ships and marine technology — Vocabulary related to autonomous ship systems
SKU: ISO/TS 23860:2022
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Ships and marine technology — Vocabulary related to autonomous ship systems

Название (английский):

ISO/TS 23860:2022

Ships and marine technology — Vocabulary related to autonomous ship systems

Статус документа:: Действующий
Формат:: Электронный (PDF)
Количество страниц:: 13
Дата публикации:: 25 мая 2022 г.
Издание:: ISO TS 23860 edition 1 version 1
ICS:: 01.040.47

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Описание (английский):

This document defines terminology related to autonomous ship systems, which includes ships that can be classified as a “Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship” (MASS) according to the preliminary definitions from the International Maritime Organization (IMO). Autonomous ship system can also be applied to similar ship types for use on inland waterways.

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Другие стандарты ISO

Overview

ISO/TS 23860:2022 - Ships and marine technology - Vocabulary related to autonomous ship systems - is a Technical Specification from ISO that establishes a harmonized vocabulary for autonomous ship systems. It covers terminology used for Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) as referenced by the IMO and also applies to similar vessel types used on inland waterways. Published as a technical specification, it addresses a rapidly evolving field by providing consistent definitions to support research, design, regulation and industry communication.

Key topics

The document centers on clear, standardized terms and definitions. Major topics include:

Fundamental definitions: differences between automatic, automation, autonomy, and autonomous.

Autonomous ship system: scope of the full system (onboard and off‑ship elements) required to perform a ship’s operation or voyage.

Components: terminology for autonomous onboard controller, autonomous remote controller, connectivity, local sensor systems, automatic port/offshore services, and planned response services.

Operations vocabulary: concepts such as operational envelope, tolerable event, fallback state/function/space, and system control tasks.

Operator control modes: four operator modes defined - monitoring, strategic control, tactical control, and direct control - describing classes of human or remote-centre actions.

Structure of the TS: Clause 3 subdivides the vocabulary (3.1–3.4). Informative Annex A outlines components and system context; Annex B covers operational envelope and control tasks. The TS contains no normative references.

Practical applications

ISO/TS 23860:2022 provides practical value by:

Enabling consistent terminology in technical specifications, safety cases, test plans and regulatory submissions for autonomous ships.

Supporting interoperability between shipborne systems, remote control centres (RCCs), ports and shore services through a shared vocabulary.

Helping classification societies, regulators and operators to define operational envelopes and fallback strategies in a common language.

Assisting procurement, training, insurance and legal documentation where precise definitions of autonomy, control modes and system components are required.

Who should use this

Shipbuilders and system integrators designing autonomous ship systems

Remote control centre operators and port authorities

Classification societies, flag states and maritime regulators

Researchers, standards writers and test laboratories working on MASS and inland autonomous vessels

Insurers, legal teams and ship operators preparing operational or safety documentation

ISO/TS 23860:2022 PDF

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Overview

Key topics

Practical applications

Who should use this

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