Overview
SIST EN ISO 10360-1:2001 is an international standard developed by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN), titled Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) - Part 1: Vocabulary (ISO 10360-1:2000). This document establishes a precise and unified vocabulary specific to coordinate measuring machines (CMMs) and the tests performed to ensure their acceptance and ongoing verification. By defining key terms and concepts, this standard underpins consistent understanding and effective communication across industries involved in dimensional metrology and quality assurance.
Key Topics
SIST EN ISO 10360-1:2001 covers essential terminology for various aspects of CMM specification, testing, and operation, including:
- General CMM Terms: Definitions for core concepts such as coordinate measuring machines, measuring volume, workpiece coordinate system, and machine coordinate system.
- Probing Systems: Detailed vocabulary relating to the components and functioning of CMM probing systems, including probes, stylus systems, and probing modes such as discrete-point probing and scanning.
- Acceptance and Reverification Tests: Explanation of acceptance tests, reverification tests, and interim checks that verify the ongoing conformity and accuracy of CMM equipment.
- Measurement and Error Terms: Clarification of points such as indicated and corrected measured points, actual and target contact points, tip correction vectors, and concepts like range and hysteresis.
- Stylus and Rotary Table Terminology: Specific definitions about the stylus system's design, stylus tip, stylus length, stylus system components, as well as terms related to the operation and alignment of rotary tables.
- Software and Features: Coverage of terms relating to CMM software and features measured or inspected using these machines.
Applications
SIST EN ISO 10360-1:2001 is vital for industries relying on high-precision measurement, such as automotive, aerospace, manufacturing, and metrology laboratories. Its standardized vocabulary brings the following benefits:
- Harmonized Communication: Ensures clear and consistent terminology between CMM manufacturers, users, calibration authorities, and auditors.
- Reliable Acceptance and Reverification: Facilitates efficient and standardized acceptance and periodical verification of CMMs, supporting dependable quality assurance processes.
- Training and Technical Documentation: Acts as a reference for the development of user manuals, technical guides, and staff training materials in measurement and calibration environments.
- Interoperability and Compliance: Supports compatibility with related GPS standards, helping organizations to adhere to international quality and measurement standards.
Related Standards
SIST EN ISO 10360-1:2001 forms part of a broader suite of standards for Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) and CMMs, which collectively address various aspects of CMM performance and calibration. Related standards include:
- EN ISO 10360-2: CMMs used for measuring linear dimensions.
- EN ISO 10360-3: CMMs with the axis of a rotary table as the fourth axis.
- EN ISO 10360-4: CMMs used in scanning measuring mode.
- EN ISO 10360-5: CMMs using multiple-stylus probing systems.
- EN ISO 10360-6: Estimation of errors in computing associated features.
- ISO/TR 14638: Relates to the GPS matrix model and the structure of GPS standards.
- ISO 14660-1: Provides further vocabulary and basic concepts for GPS equipment and processes.
By adopting SIST EN ISO 10360-1:2001, organizations enhance the robustness of their measurement processes, support quality management, and improve international collaboration in precision engineering and manufacturing.