SIST EN ISO 11782-2:2008 PDF
Corrosion of metals and alloys - Corrosion fatigue testing - Part 2: Crack propagation testing using precracked specimens (ISO 11782-2:1998)
Corrosion of metals and alloys - Corrosion fatigue testing - Part 2: Crack propagation testing using precracked specimens (ISO 11782-2:1998)
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 36
- Дата публикации:
- 3 июня 2008 г.
- ICS:
- 77.060
- Технический комитет:
- IPKZ - Protection of metals against corrosion
Describes the fracture mechanics method of determining the crack growth rates of pre-existing cracks under cyclic loading in a controlled environment and the measurement of the treshold stress intensity factor range for crack growth below which the rate of crack advance falls below some defined limit agreed between parties. This part provides guidance and instruction on corrosion fatigue testing of metals and alloys in aqueous or gaseous environments.
Abstract
Overview
EN ISO 11782-2:2008 (identical to ISO 11782-2:1998) specifies a fracture‑mechanics method for corrosion fatigue crack propagation testing using precracked specimens. The standard describes how to produce a fatigue pre‑crack, conduct cyclic crack‑growth tests in controlled aqueous or gaseous environments, monitor crack length versus cycles, and derive crack growth rates (da/dN) as a function of the stress intensity factor range (ΔK). It is part of the ISO 11782 series on corrosion fatigue testing (Part 1 covers cycles to failure).
Key topics and technical requirements
- Test principle: induce a fatigue pre‑crack in a notched specimen, then determine da/dN vs ΔK under environmental and loading conditions representative of service.
- Data produced: crack growth rate curves (da/dN versus ΔK) and the threshold stress intensity factor range (ΔKth) below which growth is insignificant for the application.
- Specimen types: commonly used geometries include SENB3 (three‑point bend), SENB4 (four‑point bend), CT (compact tension) and CCT (centre cracked tension). Pin‑loaded CT specimens are unsuitable when R ≤ 0 because of backlash.
- Fracture‑mechanics sizing and constraint: specimen dimensions must provide predominantly plane‑strain (triaxial) crack‑tip conditions; follow established fracture‑toughness size criteria to avoid geometry artifacts.
- Precracking and loading: procedures for fatigue precracking, selection of waveform, stress ratio (R), frequency and environmental control are described to ensure reproducible ΔK and crack‑growth measurements.
- Environmental and artefact considerations: guidance on aqueous vs gaseous environments, effects of residual stresses, hydrogen charging, through‑thickness fluid transport and frequency‑dependent/time‑dependent cracking modes.
- Measurements and reporting: continuous crack‑length monitoring methods (see informative Annex A), numerical analysis to convert load/crack length to ΔK and reporting requirements.
Practical applications
- Provides quantitative inputs for lifecycle, fracture‑mechanics assessments and damage tolerance design where corrosion fatigue crack growth controls component life.
- Used for material selection, qualification and comparison of metals and alloys in marine, oil & gas, power generation, aerospace, automotive and infrastructure applications.
- Useful to corrosion/materials engineers, failure analysts, test laboratories, R&D teams and standards bodies conducting environmental fatigue testing and producing design data (da/dN and ΔKth).
Related standards
- EN ISO 11782-1 / ISO 11782-1 (corrosion fatigue - cycles to failure)
- ISO 7539-1 (stress corrosion testing - general guidance)
- National and international fracture‑mechanics specimen standards and test method documents referenced within EN ISO 11782-2
Keywords: EN ISO 11782-2:2008, corrosion fatigue, crack propagation testing, precracked specimens, ΔK, da/dN, fracture mechanics, CT specimen, SENB, corrosion testing.
Технические детали
- SKU
- SIST EN ISO 11782-2:2008
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