SIST EN ISO 22675:2025 PDF
Prosthetics - Testing of ankle-foot devices and foot units - Requirements and test methods (ISO 22675:2024)
Prosthetics - Testing of ankle-foot devices and foot units - Requirements and test methods (ISO 22675:2024)
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 104
- Дата публикации:
- 12 июня 2025 г.
- Издание:
- ISO 22675:2024
- ICS:
- 11.040.40
This document primarily specifies a cyclic test procedure for ankle-foot devices and foot units of external lower limb prostheses, these differ in the potential to realistically simulate those loading conditions of the complete stance phase of walking from heel strike to toe-off which is relevant to the verification of performance requirements such as strength, durability and service life. This potential is of particular importance for the assessment of the performance of a variety of recent designs of ankle-foot devices and foot units with specific characteristics that will only develop under realistic conditions of loading. In addition, this document specifies a static test procedure for prosthetic ankle-foot devices and foot units, consisting of a static proof test and a static ultimate strength test, distinguished, besides other features (see NOTE), by the potential to generate heel and forefoot forces at lines of action conforming to those occurring at the instants of maximum heel and forefoot loading during the cyclic test. These loading conditions are characterized by a loading profile determined by the resultant vector of the vertical and horizontal (A-P) ground reaction forces and by a locomotion profile determined by the tibia angle. The test loading conditions specified in this document are characterized by standardized formats of these loading and locomotion profiles, applied by the cyclic and static test procedures to each sample of ankle-foot device or foot unit submitted for test. This document specifies Test Ranges (R) by specifying locomotion profiles for the cyclic test in relation to the intended use. According to the concept of the tests of this document, each sample of ankle-foot device or foot unit submitted for test is, nevertheless, free to develop its individual performance under load. This document is suitable for the assessment and testing of prosthetic ankle-foot devices and foot units with the strength requirements specified in 4.4 of ISO 22523:2006 (see NOTE). Prosthetic ankle-foot devices and foot units on the market, which have demonstrated their compliance with the strength requirements specified in 4.4 of ISO 22523:2006 through submission to the relevant tests of ISO 10328:2016, need not be retested to this document. NOTE The lines of action of the heel and forefoot forces generated by the static test procedure for Test Range 4 (R4) specified in this document approach those determining the sagittal plane loading of the test loading conditions I and II for the principal structural tests referring to ISO 10328:2016, without changing the values of the angles of the heel and forefoot platform(s) for the structural tests on ankle-foot devices and foot units specified in ISO 10328:2016.
Abstract
Overview
EN ISO 22675:2025 (identical to ISO 22675:2024) defines requirements and test methods for prosthetic ankle‑foot devices and foot units. The standard specifies both a cyclic test procedure that realistically simulates the full stance phase of walking (heel‑strike to toe‑off) and a static test procedure (proof and ultimate strength). These procedures are intended to verify mechanical performance attributes such as strength, durability and service life under standardized loading and locomotion profiles.
Key aspects include standardized formats for loading profiles (resultant vectors of vertical and anterior–posterior ground reaction forces), tibia angle (locomotion profile), coordinate systems, reference points and lines of action. EN ISO 22675:2025 supersedes the 2016 edition and was prepared by ISO/TC 168 in collaboration with CEN/TC 293.
Key Topics
- Cyclic testing: Simulates realistic stance‑phase loading to assess fatigue behavior and performance that only appears under dynamic, physiologic loading.
- Static testing: Includes a static proof test and static ultimate strength test that generate heel and forefoot forces with lines of action matching peak loading instants from cyclic tests.
- Test loading conditions: Defined by resultant ground reaction force vectors (vertical + A‑P) and tibia angle; applied in standardized test formats.
- Test Ranges (R): Locomotion profiles and loading levels specified relative to intended use (each device still free to develop its own performance response).
- Coordinate system & geometry: Origins, axes, longitudinal foot axis and effective ankle‑joint centre are specified to ensure repeatable mounting and force application.
- Compliance and scope linkage: Suitable for devices meeting strength requirements in ISO 22523:2006; devices already tested to ISO 10328:2016 for those strength clauses may not require retesting.
Applications
Who uses EN ISO 22675:2025:
- Prosthetic device manufacturers - to validate product strength, durability and service life claims during design and production.
- Independent test laboratories - to perform reproducible cyclic and static tests and issue compliance reports.
- Notified bodies and conformity assessors - as part of mechanical evaluation for regulatory submissions (supports EU MDR 2017/745 where applicable).
- R&D engineers and clinicians - to compare design concepts and understand in‑service performance under realistic gait loading.
Practical benefits:
- Provides repeatable test methods for product development, quality control and regulatory evidence.
- Targets modern ankle‑foot designs whose behavior emerges only under realistic cyclic loading.
Related Standards
- ISO 10328:2016 - Structural testing of lower‑limb prostheses (reference for some structural test conditions)
- ISO 22523:2006 - Requirements and test methods for external limb prostheses and orthoses
- ISO 8549‑1, ISO 7000 - referenced vocabulary and graphical symbols
- EU Regulation (EU) 2017/745 - EN ISO 22675:2025 includes Annex ZA describing relationship to MDR conformity requirements
Keywords: EN ISO 22675:2025, ISO 22675:2024, prosthetics testing, ankle‑foot devices, foot units, cyclic test, static strength test, durability testing, prosthetic standards, CEN.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- VAZ - Healthcare
- SKU
- SIST EN ISO 22675:2025
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