SIST EN ISO 4254-14:2016 PDF
Agricultural machinery - Safety - Part 14: Bale wrappers (ISO 4254-14:2016)
Agricultural machinery - Safety - Part 14: Bale wrappers (ISO 4254-14:2016)
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 39
- Дата публикации:
- 6 июня 2016 г.
- ICS:
- 65.060.50
- Технический комитет:
- IMKG - Machinery for agriculture and forestry
ISO 4254-14:2016 intended to be used together with ISO 4254‑1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of mounted, semi-mounted, trailed, and stationary bale wrapper for bales of agricultural harvesting products including wrappers which are combined or integrated with pick-up balers. It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer. NOTE 1 Requirements for self-propelled bale wrappers may be added during the next revision of this part of ISO 4254. NOTE 2 Examples of these machines are given in Annex A. NOTE 3 Requirements for pick-up balers are specified in ISO 4254‑11. When requirements of this part of ISO 4254 are different from those which are stated in ISO 4254‑1, the requirements of this part of ISO 4254 take precedence over the requirements of ISO 4254‑1 for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this part of ISO 4254. This part of ISO 4254, taken together with ISO 4254‑1, deals with all the significant hazards (as listed in Table 1), hazardous situations, and events relevant to mounted, semi-mounted, and trailed bale wrappers including wrappers which are combined with pick-up balers when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse that are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). ISO 4254-14:2016 is not applicable to the following: - non-mobile fixed bale wrappers; - tube/inline wrappers; - wrapping process that concerns only the circumferential part of the bale and that occurs in the bale chamber; - the integrity of safety related parts of control systems with regard to the specification of performance levels; - environmental hazards (except noise), road safety, and hazards related to moving parts for power transmission; - hazards related to maintenance or repairs carried out by professional service personnel. NOTE 4 Specific requirements related to road traffic regulations are not taken into account in this part of ISO 4254. ISO 4254-14:2016 is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.
Abstract
Overview
EN ISO 4254-14:2016 - Agricultural machinery - Safety - Part 14: Bale wrappers (ISO 4254-14:2016) is a CEN-endorsed type‑C standard that defines safety requirements and verification methods for the design and construction of bale wrappers. It is intended to be used together with ISO 4254‑1 (general requirements). The standard covers mounted, semi‑mounted, trailed and certain stationary bale wrappers (including units combined with pick‑up balers), and provides guidance to eliminate or reduce hazards during normal use and reasonably foreseeable misuse by a single operator.
Key topics and requirements
- Scope & applicability
- Applies to mounted, semi‑mounted, trailed and some stationary bale wrappers; explicitly excludes non‑mobile fixed wrappers, tube/inline wrappers, certain in‑chamber wrapping processes, and several other specific items (see standard for full exclusions).
- Hazard analysis
- Lists significant hazards relevant to bale wrappers (see Table 1 in the standard) and addresses hazardous situations and events.
- Controls and ergonomics
- Requirements for operator controls, remote controls (wired and wireless), machine stop controls, and reliability of control systems.
- Automatic operation
- Safety requirements for machines with automatic modes of operation.
- Loading/unloading & stability
- Visibility, bale handling, unloading procedures and stability of tractor‑wrapper combinations; annexes include stability and loading test details.
- Maintenance & adjustments
- Safe procedures for maintenance tasks such as replacement and collection of plastic wrap/film.
- Wrapping systems
- Safety for stretching systems, rotating platforms, stopping devices and wrap/film cutting devices; includes test methods for pressure‑sensitive sensor arms.
- Noise
- Noise reduction measures and verification of noise emission values.
- Verification & information
- Test/verification methods, operator’s manual content, marking, instructional and safety signs.
- Normative and informative annexes
- Examples of wrapper types (Annex A), stability computation (Annex B), loading stability tests (Annex C), sensor arm test methods (Annex D).
Applications - who uses this standard
- Manufacturers and designers of mounted, trailed and semi‑mounted bale wrappers to ensure safe product design and CE conformity.
- Safety engineers and test laboratories performing verification and validation against ISO 4254‑14 requirements.
- Regulatory and conformity assessment bodies using the standard to demonstrate compliance with EU Directive 2006/42/EC.
- Farm equipment procurement and maintenance teams for understanding operator safety, marking and manual requirements.
Related standards
- ISO 4254‑1 (General requirements) - to be used together with Part 14; where conflicts occur, Part 14 takes precedence for covered machines.
- ISO 4254‑11 - requirements for pick‑up balers (relevant for combined units).
Keywords: EN ISO 4254-14:2016, bale wrappers, agricultural machinery safety, ISO 4254‑1, mounted trailed bale wrapper, operator safety, standards compliance.
Технические детали
- SKU
- SIST EN ISO 4254-14:2016
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