SIST EN ISO 6385:2017 PDF
Ergonomics principles in the design of work systems (ISO 6385:2016)
Ergonomics principles in the design of work systems (ISO 6385:2016)
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 23
- Дата публикации:
- 13 декабря 2016 г.
- ICS:
- 13.180
- Технический комитет:
- VSN - Safety of machinery
ISO 6385:2016 establishes the fundamental principles of ergonomics as basic guidelines for the design of work systems and defines relevant basic terms. It describes an integrated approach to the design of work systems, where ergonomists will cooperate with others involved in the design, with attention to the human, the social and the technical requirements in a balanced manner during the design process. Users of this International Standard will include executives, managers, workers (and their representatives, when appropriate) and professionals, such as ergonomists, project managers and designers who are involved in the design or redesign of work systems. Those who use this International Standard can find a general knowledge of ergonomics (human factors), engineering, design, quality and project management helpful. The term "work system" in this International Standard is used to indicate a large variety of working situations, including permanent and flexible work places. The intention of this International Standard is to assist in the improvement, (re)design or change of work systems. Work systems involve combinations of workers and equipment, within a given space and environment, and the interactions between these components within a work organization. Work systems vary in complexity and characteristics, for example, the use of temporary work systems. Some examples of work systems in different areas are the following: - production, e.g. machine operator and machine, worker and assembly line; - transportation, e.g. driver and car or lorry, personnel in an airport; - support, e.g. maintenance technician with work equipment; - commercial, e.g. office worker with workstation, mobile worker with a tablet computer, cook in a restaurant kitchen; - other areas like health care, teaching and training. The observance of ergonomic principles applies to all phases throughout the life cycle of the work system from conception through development, realization and implementation, utilization, maintenance and support to decommissioning. The systems approach in this International Standard gives guidance to the users of this International Standard in existing and new situations. The definitions and ergonomic principles specified in this International Standard apply to the design of optimal working conditions with regard to human well-being, safety and health, including the development of existing skills and the acquisition of new ones, while taking into account technological and economic effectiveness and efficiency. The principles in this International Standard are applicable to many other human activities, e.g. in the design of products for domestic and leisure activities. A more general description of the principles in this International Standard can be found in ISO 26800.
Abstract
Overview
EN ISO 6385:2016 - Ergonomics principles in the design of work systems (ISO 6385:2016) sets out the fundamental ergonomic principles and core terminology for designing and (re)designing work systems. Published by CEN as an identical adoption of ISO 6385:2016, the standard defines a systems-based, integrated approach that balances human, social and technical requirements across the entire life cycle of a work system - from conception and development through implementation, use, maintenance and decommissioning.
Keywords: ergonomics, ISO 6385:2016, work systems, human factors, workplace design, life cycle, safety, well-being.
Key topics and requirements
- Fundamental principles and definitions: Establishes core ergonomic terms (work system, worker, well-being, ergonomics/human factors) to ensure consistent use across projects.
- Systems approach: Emphasizes designing interactions between people, equipment, workspace, environment and organizational factors.
- Design process stages:
- Formulation of goals and requirements analysis
- Analysis and allocation of functions
- Development of design concepts
- Detailed design of work organization, tasks, jobs, environment, equipment, workstations and interfaces
- Realization, implementation, adjustment, verification and monitoring
- Life‑cycle perspective: Applies ergonomic principles throughout conception, development, realization, utilization, maintenance/support and decommissioning.
- Evaluation & monitoring: Covers health and well‑being, safety, system performance, usability, cost‑benefit and conformity checks to validate ergonomic outcomes.
- Collaboration and competencies: Encourages cooperation between ergonomists, designers, managers, workers and other stakeholders and highlights useful complementary skills (engineering, project management, quality).
Practical applications
EN ISO 6385:2016 is applicable across a wide range of sectors and working situations, including:
- Production - machine operators, assembly lines
- Transportation - drivers, airport personnel
- Support/maintenance - technicians with tools and equipment
- Commercial/office - office workstations, mobile workers with tablets
- Services - healthcare, teaching, catering/kitchens Use cases include initial workplace design, process redesign, ergonomic risk reduction, procurement specifications for equipment, and assessment of new technologies or organizational changes.
Who uses this standard
- Executives and managers making strategic design or investment decisions
- Ergonomists and human factors professionals leading design activities
- Project managers, industrial designers and engineers
- Workers and worker representatives involved in design consultations
Related standards
- ISO 26800 (general ergonomic principles)
- OHSAS 18001 (management systems context referenced in the standard)
EN ISO 6385:2016 is the core ergonomic reference for practitioners seeking to integrate human factors into effective, safe and sustainable work system design.
Технические детали
- SKU
- SIST EN ISO 6385:2017
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