IEC 60335-2-24:2020
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-24: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances, ice-cream appliances and ice makers
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-24: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances, ice-cream appliances and ice makers
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 190
- Дата публикации:
- 16 сентября 2020 г.
- Издание:
- IEC IS 60335 edition 8 version 1
- ICS:
- 97.040.30
IEC 60335-2-24:2020 deals with the safety of the following appliances, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances, 480 V for other appliances and 24 V DC for appliances when battery operated: – refrigerating appliances for household and similar use; – ice-makers incorporating a motor-compressor and ice-makers intended to be incorporated in frozen food storage compartments; – refrigerating appliances and ice-makers for use in camping, touring caravans and boats for leisure purposes. These appliances may be operated from the mains, from a separate battery or operated either from the mains or from a separate battery. This standard also deals with the safety of ice-cream appliances intended for household use, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. It also deals with compression-type appliances for household and similar use, which use flammable refrigerants. This standard does not cover features of the construction and operation of those refrigerating appliances which are dealt with in other IEC standards. Refrigerating appliances not intended for normal household use but which nevertheless may be a source of danger to the public, such as – refrigerating appliances used in staff kitchen areas in shops, offices and other working environments, – refrigerating appliances used in farm houses and by clients in hotels, motels and other residential type environments, – refrigerating appliances used in bed and breakfast type environments, and – refrigerating appliances used in catering and similar non-retail applications are within the scope of this standard. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account – persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; – children playing with the appliance. Attention is drawn to the fact that – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; – in many countries, additional requirements are specified by national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to – appliances intended to be used in the open air; – appliances designed exclusively for industrial purposes; – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); – appliances incorporating a battery intended as a power supply for the refrigerating function; – appliances assembled on site by the installer; – appliances with remote motor-compressors; – motor-compressors (IEC 60335-2-34); – commercial dispensing appliances and vending appliances (IEC 60335-2-75); – commercial refrigerating appliances and ice-makers with an incorporated or remote refrigerant unit or motor-compressor (IEC 60335-2-89); – professional ice-cream makers (IEC 60335-2-118). This eighth edition cancels and replaces the seventh edition published in 2010, Amendment 1:2012 and Amendment 2:2017. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: – aligns the text with IEC 60335-1, Ed 5.2; – some notes have been converted to normative text or deleted (4, 5.2, 5.7, 7.1, 7.6, 7.10, 7.12, 19.1, 19.101, 19.102, 20.101, 20.102, 20.103, 20.104, 21, 22.7, 22.33, 22.101, 22.102, 22.103, 22.107, 22.108, 22.109, 30.1); – normative references and associated text have been updated (2, 22.108, 22.109, Table 102, Annex CC); – definition of free space has bee
Abstract
Overview
IEC 60335-2-24:2020 is the international safety standard that sets particular requirements for refrigerating appliances, ice-cream appliances and ice-makers intended for household and similar use. Edition 8.0 (2020) is a technical revision that replaces the 2010/2012/2017 editions and is intended to be used in conjunction with IEC 60335-1. The standard applies to appliances with rated voltages up to 250 V (single-phase), 480 V (other appliances) and 24 V DC for battery operation, and covers mains‑, battery‑ and dual‑powered units.
Key topics and requirements
- Scope and exclusions: Defines covered appliances (household refrigerating appliances, ice-makers, appliances for caravans/boats) and excludes outdoor units, exclusively industrial equipment, on-site assembled units, remote motor-compressors, and certain commercial/professional appliances.
- Safety tests and construction: Requirements and tests for electrical safety, insulation, leakage current, dielectric strength, transient overvoltages, moisture resistance and resistance to heat and fire.
- Mechanical and thermal hazards: Stability, mechanical strength, heating limits, motor and compressor temperature constraints (see Table references in the standard).
- Electrical components and wiring: Rules for internal wiring, terminals, earthing, clearances/creepage distances, capacitors (motor running capacitors updated), and protection against access to live parts.
- Refrigerant-related provisions: Includes requirements for compression-type appliances that use flammable refrigerants, compatibility tests for motor-compressor winding insulation with different refrigerants and oils, and guidance on non-sparking apparatus for DC devices.
- Updated and new test methods: Clarified procedures for inverter-driven motor‑compressor current measurement, locked-rotor fan motor tests (Annex AA), frost accumulation and evaporation tests (Annex BB), and material tests for components in contact with thermal insulation (Annex EE).
- Documentation and marking: Mandatory marking, instructions for safe use, and precautions for special environments (vehicles, ships, aircraft, national health and labour requirements).
Practical applications - who uses it
- Appliance manufacturers and product designers for design validation and compliance of household and leisure refrigerating equipment.
- Test laboratories and conformity assessment bodies performing type testing and certification.
- Safety engineers, regulatory authorities and compliance officers verifying product safety and market access.
- OEMs for caravan/boat refrigeration systems and companies migrating to flammable refrigerants or inverter-driven compressors.
Related standards
- IEC 60335-1 (General requirements for household appliance safety)
- IEC 60335-2-34 (motor-compressors)
- IEC 60335-2-75, -2-89, -2-118 (related commercial/professional refrigeration and dispensing appliance standards)
Keywords: IEC 60335-2-24:2020, safety standard, refrigerating appliances, ice makers, ice-cream appliances, household appliances safety, flammable refrigerants, motor-compressors.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- SC 61C - Safety of refrigeration appliances for household and commercial use
- SKU
- IEC 60335-2-24:2020
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