IEC 60335-2-34:2024
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-34: Particular requirements for motor-compressors
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-34: Particular requirements for motor-compressors
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 154
- Дата публикации:
- 20 ноября 2024 г.
- Издание:
- IEC IS 60335 edition 7 version 1
- ICS:
- 97.040.30
IEC 60335-2-34:2024 deals with the safety of sealed (hermetic and semi-hermetic type) motor-compressors, their protection and control systems, if any, which are intended for use in equipment for household and similar purposes and which conform with the standards applicable to such equipment. It applies to motor-compressors tested separately, under the most severe conditions that can be expected to occur in normal use, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase motor-compressors and 600 V for multi-phase, 600 V direct-current (DC) motor-compressors. This standard also covers: – multi-speed motor-compressors, that are motor-compressors, the speed of which can be set to different values; – variable capacity motor-compressors that are motor-compressors where the capacity of the compressor is controlled at fixed speeds. Examples of equipment which contain motor-compressors are: – tumble dryers (IEC 60335-2-11); – refrigerating appliances, ice-cream appliances and ice-makers (IEC 60335-2-24); – electrical heat pumps, air-conditioners and dehumidifiers (IEC 60335-2-40); – commercial dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75); – commercial refrigerating appliances and ice-makers with an incorporated or remote refrigerant unit or compressor (IEC 60335-2-89); – refrigerating equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use (IEC 61010-2-011); – professional ice-cream makers (IEC 60335-2-118); – professional systems and heat pumps (ISO 5149-2); This standard does not supersede the requirements of standards relevant to the particular appliance in which the motor-compressor is used. However, if the motor-compressor type used complies with this standard, it will not be necessary for the tests for the motor-compressor specified in the particular appliance standard to be made in the particular appliance or assembly. If the motor-compressor control system is associated with the particular appliance control system, additional tests could be necessary on the end product. So far as is practical, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by motor-compressors used in appliances which are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, it does not in general take into account: – the use of appliances by young children or infirm persons without supervision; – playing with the appliances by young children. Attention is drawn to the fact that: – for motor-compressors intended to be used in appliances in vehicles or on board ships, additional requirements could be necessary; – motor-compressors used in appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas), additional require¬ments could be necessary; – in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to – motor-compressors designed exclusively for industrial purposes. This seventh edition cancels and replaces the sixth edition published in 2021. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) in the scope added the rating up to 600 V (Clause 1); c) the definition of design pressure has been changed in maximum allowable pressure (3.1.101, 7.102, 22.7); d) introduction of maximum load conditions (MLC) as declared by the manufacturer (3.1.103, 5.6, 7.12, Annex AA); e) transcritical back pressure categories (R-744) have been introduced (3.1.102, Table AA.1, Table AA.2); f) new definition of coilette has been introduced (3.8.103); g) new definition of bypass valve has been introduced (3.8.104); h) the evaluation of motor-compressors using a motor-compressor control system has been clarified (6.101, 6.103, 6.
Abstract
Overview
IEC 60335-2-34:2024, published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), specifies the safety requirements for sealed (hermetic and semi-hermetic) motor-compressors, including their protection and control systems, intended for use in household and similar equipment. This standard applies to motor-compressors tested separately under the most severe conditions likely in normal use, capped at ratings of 250 V for single-phase and 600 V for multi-phase or direct-current motor-compressors.
Seventh in its series, this edition incorporates essential technical updates and aligns with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1. Its goal is to ensure a high level of safety and performance for motor-compressors used broadly in household appliances and light-commercial equipment.
Key Topics
- Scope & Applicability: Covers motor-compressors used in household appliances like refrigerators, air conditioners, heat pumps, and vending machines.
- Types Covered:
- Multi-speed motor-compressors - speed adjustable between set values
- Variable capacity motor-compressors - capacity controlled at specific fixed speeds
- Safety Requirements:
- Addresses electrical, mechanical, thermal, and fire hazards
- Includes both normal and abnormal operating conditions
- Testing:
- Ensures safety under maximum load and extreme scenarios
- Defines sample preparation and testing conditions, including required markings and instructions
- Key Updates in 2024 Edition:
- Alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020
- Expanded rated voltage up to 600 V for multi-phase/DC
- Revised definitions for maximum allowable pressure and maximum load condition (MLC)
- Addition of transcritical back pressure categories (R-744)
- New terminology for coilette and bypass valve
- Clarification on evaluation of motor-compressors with integrated control systems
Applications
IEC 60335-2-34:2024 is critical for manufacturers, designers, and testing bodies working with:
- Household refrigeration appliances (e.g., fridges, freezers, ice-cream makers)
- Laundry equipment (tumble dryers with integrated motor-compressors)
- HVAC systems (electrical heat pumps, air-conditioners, dehumidifiers)
- Commercial dispensing and vending machines
- Laboratory and measurement refrigeration units
- Professional kitchen equipment (ice-cream makers)
Compliance with IEC 60335-2-34 simplifies product certification processes. When motor-compressors are tested according to this standard, additional testing under the appliance-specific standard may not be required, streamlining product development and market entry.
Related Standards
For comprehensive safety and performance, the following related standards are often referenced in conjunction with IEC 60335-2-34:
- IEC 60335-1: General safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances
- IEC 60335-2-11: Requirements for tumble dryers
- IEC 60335-2-24: Refrigerating appliances, ice-cream appliances, and ice-makers
- IEC 60335-2-40: Electrical heat pumps, air-conditioners, and dehumidifiers
- IEC 60335-2-75: Commercial dispensing appliances and vending machines
- IEC 60335-2-89: Commercial refrigerating appliances and ice-makers
- IEC 61010-2-011: Laboratory refrigerating equipment
- IEC 60079 series: Requirements for operation in explosive atmospheres
- ISO 817: Refrigerant designation and safety classification
- ISO 5149-2: Professional systems and heat pumps
Practical Value
Implementing IEC 60335-2-34:2024 allows manufacturers to ensure legal compliance, improve product safety, and gain consumer trust. The standard's thorough testing regimen and requirements for protection systems help reduce the risk of electrical and mechanical hazards in motor-compressors, safeguarding end-users and property. Additionally, its alignment with global standards streamlines international trade and market access for appliance manufacturers.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- SC 61C - Safety of refrigeration appliances for household and commercial use
- SKU
- IEC 60335-2-34:2024
Похожие стандарты
Стандарты, упомянутые в описании
IEC 60335-1:2020
ДействующийHousehold and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 1: General requirements
Overview IEC 60335-1:2020 - “Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 1: General requirements” is the sixth edition of the international safety standard that sets general safety re…
IEC 60335-2-111:2024
ДействующийHousehold and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-111: Particular requirements for electric ondol…
Overview IEC 60335-2-111:2024 - "Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-111" is the second edition safety standard for electric ondol mattresses with a non‑flexible heated part…
IEC 60335-2-24:2010
ДействующийHousehold and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-24: Particular requirements for refrigerating a…
Overview IEC 60335-2-24:2010 is an international standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) that specifies safety requirements for household and similar electrical appl…
IEC 60335-2-40:2018
ДействующийHousehold and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-40: Particular requirements for electrical heat…
Overview IEC 60335-2-40:2018 is the sixth-edition safety standard from the IEC for household and similar electrical appliances - specifically electrical heat pumps (including sanitary hot water heat…
IEC 60335-2-75:2024
ДействующийHousehold and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-75: Particular requirements for commercial disp…
Overview IEC 60335-2-75:2024 is an international safety standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). It specifies the particular requirements for electrical commercial d…
IEC 60335-2-89:2019
ДействующийHousehold and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-89: Particular requirements for commercial refr…
Overview IEC 60335-2-89:2019 is an international standard established by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) that specifies safety requirements for commercial refrigerating appliances…
IEC 61010-2-011:2019
ДействующийSafety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 2-011: Parti…
Overview IEC 61010-2-011:2019 specifies particular safety requirements for refrigerating equipment that is part of electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use. It applies where t…