IEC 60512-23-3:2018
Connectors for electrical and electronic equipment - Tests and measurements - Part 23-3: Screening and filtering tests - Test 23c: Shielding effectiveness of connectors and accessories - Line injection method
Connectors for electrical and electronic equipment - Tests and measurements - Part 23-3: Screening and filtering tests - Test 23c: Shielding effectiveness of connectors and accessories - Line injection method
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 46
- Дата публикации:
- 14 декабря 2018 г.
- Издание:
- IEC IS 60512 edition 2 version 1
- ICS:
- 31.220.01
IEC 60512-23-3:2018. defines a standard test method for measuring the shielding effectiveness SE of a shielded connector, or of a connector not provided with integral shield once fitted with a shielding accessory and terminated with a screened cable. The complete assembly has a continuous 360° shielding capability throughout its length. This test method can be applied to shielded connectors and to connector accessories with shielding capability. The following different connector designs can be tested: - circular connectors; - rectangular connectors; - connectors for printed boards; - connector shielding accessories. This test method utilizes the principle that the intrinsic shielding property of the connector/ accessory/cable assembly is its surface transfer impedance ZT which can be expressed as the longitudinal voltage inside the shield, relative to the current flow on the outside shell. This test is also suitable for measuring the shielding effectiveness of a connector fitted with triaxial contacts terminated with shielded, twisted pair cables, as used in data bus systems. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, published in 2000. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) an introduction has been added to provide some guidance to this document in view of concurrent test method 23g in the same family; b) the frequency range for which this test method is considered reliable moved from 1 GHz to 3 GHz, to be consistent with Figure 7 (unchanged) and current industry practice and need; c) update to IEC 62153-4-6:2017 of former normative reference IEC 60096-4-1:1990, withdrawn and incorrect (should have been IEC 61196-1:1995, also withdrawn); d) update to current subclause numbers of IEC 62153-4-6:2017 what were the previous subclause numbers referenced in IEC 61196-1:1995 (wrongly attributed to IEC 60096-4-1:1990). For immediate understanding the title of these subclauses has been added; e) alignment of title to the current scope of SC 48B (connectors) and inclusion of electrical equipment as target application of said connectors (per current scope of TC 48) and explicit reference to the method – line injection – for the measurement of transfer impedance; f) symbols SE for shielding effectiveness and ZT for surface transfer impedance added throughout the document; g) list of connectors to which the test method is applicable – previously in 3.1 – moved in scope; h) former name of AECMA organization changed to the current ASD-STAN; i) “specimen” used instead of “sample” throughout the document; j) clarification in the title of what transfer impedance is described in Table 3 and editorial improvement of the same; k) “dielectric constant” changed into the updated term “relative permittivity”; l) added a note to warn about the fact that this test method requires in 6.6 a TDR with more stringent rise time of less than 100 ps than the value of less than 350 ps specified both in IEC 62153-4-6 and in EN 50289-1-6 for the similar line injection method applied to screened cables, whereas test 23g of IEC 60512-23-7 specifies for the same purpose a TDR with a rise time of less than 200 ps; m) adoption of term “connector housing” [IEV 581-27-10] instead of “shell” to address the connector accessory providing the shielding; n) title “Transfer impedance ZT [Ω]” added to the ordinate axis on the left side of double log diagram of Figure 7; o) explanatory note to clarify the conversion formula for SE from ZT added. Key words: Connectors, Screening and Filtering Tests, Shielding Effectiveness
Abstract
Overview
IEC 60512-23-3:2018 defines a standardized line injection test method to measure the shielding effectiveness (SE) of shielded connectors and connector shielding accessories. The method measures the assembly’s surface transfer impedance (ZT) as a function of frequency and converts ZT to SE (dB). Applicable to connector assemblies with continuous 360° shielding capability, this edition (second, 2018) updates the reliable frequency range to up to 3 GHz and includes editorial and normative-reference revisions.
Keywords: IEC 60512-23-3, Connectors, Screening and Filtering Tests, Shielding Effectiveness, line injection, surface transfer impedance, ZT, SE
Key Topics and Requirements
- Scope and specimens: Applies to circular, rectangular, PCB connectors and connector shielding accessories fitted with screened cable assemblies.
- Measurement principle: Line injection method-surface transfer impedance ZT is measured as the longitudinal voltage inside the shield relative to external shell current; ZT is converted to SE.
- Frequency range: Considered reliable up to 3 GHz for this method.
- Instrumentation & calibration:
- Time-domain reflectometry (TDR) is required for calibration; note that this test requires a TDR rise time < 100 ps, stricter than other cable methods.
- Impedance matching of primary and secondary circuits and calibration of the test set-up are specified.
- Test preparation: Specimen preparation procedures for circular, rectangular and PCB-mounted connector interfaces and for shielded accessories are defined.
- Output & interpretation: Transfer impedance spectra and SE plots (example Figure 7) and conversion formulas from ZT to SE are provided.
- Terminology: Uses SE (shielding effectiveness) and ZT (surface transfer impedance) consistently; “connector housing” used for shielding accessory.
Applications and Users
Who benefits from IEC 60512-23-3:
- Connector manufacturers specifying and validating shielding performance of products and accessories.
- EMC test laboratories performing standardized connector screening and filtering tests.
- System integrators and OEMs (telecommunications, automotive, aerospace, industrial electronics) verifying connector shielding in high-frequency environments.
- Design engineers assessing connector selection for data-bus and triaxial-contact applications where cable-connector SE matters.
Practical uses:
- Certifying connector assemblies for EMI/EMC compliance.
- Comparing shielding options (integral shield vs. shielding accessories).
- Verifying shielding for high-speed data bus systems using shielded twisted-pair or triaxial contacts.
Related Standards
- IEC 60512-23-7 - Test 23g: Effective transfer impedance of connectors (alternative method).
- IEC 62153-4-6:2017 - Normative references for line-injection and related cable tests.
- IEC TS 62513-4-1 - Guidance for EMC testing of connectors and cable assemblies.
This standard is essential for accurate, repeatable measurement of connector shielding performance and for aligning connector product specifications with recognized EMC test methods.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- SC 48B - Electrical connectors
- SKU
- IEC 60512-23-3:2018
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