ISO 19085-7:2019
Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing machines
Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing machines
- Статус документа:
- Отменён
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 43
- Дата публикации:
- 4 июня 2019 г.
- Издание:
- ISO IS 19085 edition 1 version 1
- ICS:
- 13.110
This document gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary and displaceable — surface planing machines, also called jointers, — thickness planing machines, also called planers or single surface planers, — combined surface/thickness planing machines with fixed cutterblock position, with an integrated feed in thicknessing mode, with or without demountable power feed device in planing mode and with manual loading and unloading of the work-piece, hereinafter referred to as "machines". The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood. NOTE 1 For the definitions of stationary and displaceable machines, see ISO 19085‑1:2017, 3.4 and 3.5. It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 relevant to these machines when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account. NOTE 2 For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100. It is also applicable to surface planing machines and combined surface/thickness planing machines fitted with an optional mortising device, whose hazards have been dealt with. This document does not apply to: a) machines with more than one cutterblock; b) machines with mortising unit driven by a separate motor; c) machines where the cutterblock is adjustable for depth of cut setting in thicknessing mode; d) machines where the conversion from planing to thicknessing mode or vice versa is achieved by mounting or demounting parts/units; e) machines where surfacing and thicknessing can be performed on the same section of the cutterblock at the same time; f) machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere; g) machines manufactured before the date of its publication as an international standard; h) displaceable machines with a maximum planing width of ≤330 mm. NOTE 3 Transportable motor-operated electric tools are dealt with in IEC 62841‑1:2014 and IEC 61029‑2‑3:1993.
Abstract
Overview
ISO 19085-7:2019 - "Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7" specifies safety requirements for surface planing (jointers), thickness planing (planers) and combined surface/thickness planing machines. It covers stationary and displaceable machines designed to cut solid wood and materials with similar physical properties, addressing hazards during operation, adjustment, maintenance, transport, assembly, dismantling and scrapping. The document lists significant hazards, mandatory protective measures and verification tests (braking, stability, impact, noise, kickback, etc.). It also identifies machines and conditions that are excluded from its scope.
Key topics and technical requirements
The standard organizes requirements into clear technical areas (see major clauses):
- Controls and safety logic: reliability of control systems, start/stop modes, emergency stop, enabling/reset controls, mode selection and spindle speed change.
- Mechanical protection: tool-holder and cutter design, spindle locking, guards (fixed and interlocked movable guards), anti-kickback and ejection prevention.
- Braking and run-down: requirements for braking of tool spindles and maximum permissible run-down times (tests in annexes).
- Work-piece handling: table design, supports, guides and clamping devices for surface and thickness planing modes.
- Other hazards: noise reduction and measurement, dust and chip emission, fire, electrical safety for displaceable machines, ergonomics, lighting, pneumatics/hydraulics and EMC.
- Information for use: marking, warning devices and comprehensive instruction handbook requirements.
- Normative and informative tests: Annexes provide test methods for braking, stability, guard impact, noise emission, bridge guards, table lip resistance and kickback.
Practical applications and users
ISO 19085-7 is essential for:
- Machine manufacturers designing or certifying jointers, planers and combined machines to meet international safety requirements.
- Product safety and compliance engineers preparing technical documentation, risk assessments and CE/market-entry files.
- Test laboratories performing standardized braking, impact, stability and noise tests.
- Workshop managers, maintenance teams and purchasers evaluating machine safety features, guards, and instruction handbooks.
- Regulators and conformity assessment bodies applying harmonized safety criteria.
Practical uses include machine design validation, selection of protective devices, operator training content, maintenance procedures and procurement specifications.
Related standards
- ISO 19085-1:2017 (definitions; general requirements for woodworking machines)
- Transportable motor-operated tools: IEC 62841-1:2014, IEC 61029-2-3:1993
Keywords: ISO 19085-7, woodworking machine safety, surface planing, thickness planing, jointer safety, planer safety, machine guards, braking tests, dust emission, noise measurement.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- ISO/TC 39/SC 4 - Woodworking machines
- SKU
- ISO 19085-7:2019
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