ISO 19085-8:2024
Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 8: Wide belt sanding machines and surface treating machines
Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 8: Wide belt sanding machines and surface treating machines
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 32
- Дата публикации:
- 23 июля 2024 г.
- Издание:
- ISO IS 19085 edition 2 version 1
- ICS:
- 13.110
This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for wide belt sanding machines (defined in 3.1) and for surface treating machines (defined in 3.2) capable of continuous production use, altogether referred to as “machines”. This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, as listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer, including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are also taken into account. This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with: — transversal sanding unit; — cleaning brushing unit; — satining roller unit; — disk brushing unit; — texturing brushing roller unit; — texturing brushing belt unit; — cutterblock unit; — texturing band saw unit; — spiked roller unit; — multi blade unit; — conveyor directly controlled by the machine; — additional workpiece vacuum clamping device; — antistatic bar unit. NOTE 1 An antistatic bar is a device that eliminates electrostatic charges on the workpiece to ease its subsequent cleaning from dust by airflow. This document is also applicable to machines fitted with a laser engraving unit, but the specific hazards of this unit have not been dealt with. The machines are designed to process workpieces with flat surface and even thickness, in shape of panels or beams or frames, consisting of: a) solid wood; b) material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2); c) gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards; d) composite materials with core consisting of, e.g. polyurethane or mineral material; e) composite boards made from the materials listed above; f) all materials listed above, already lacquered. This document does not deal with hazards related to: — specific devices other than those listed above; — access through in-feed and out-feed openings of machines with a work piece height capacity greater than 700 mm; — systems for powered loading or unloading, or both, of the workpiece to or from a single machine; NOTE 2 Loading the machine manually includes manually placing the workpiece onto a conveyor directly controlled by the machine. Unloading the machine manually includes manually removing the workpiece from a conveyor directly controlled by the machine. — out-feed workpieces on machines with feed speed higher than 60 m/min; — interfacing of the machine with any other machine. This document is not applicable to machines intended for use in a potentially explosive atmosphere and to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.
Abstract
Overview
ISO 19085-8:2024 - "Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 8: Wide belt sanding machines and surface treating machines" specifies safety requirements and protective measures for wide belt sanding machines and surface treating machines intended for continuous production. The standard addresses all significant hazards during normal use, adjustment and maintenance, plus transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping, including reasonably foreseeable misuse. It also covers many additional working units (e.g., transversal sanding, cleaning brushing, satining roller, cutterblock, spiked roller, conveyor directly controlled by the machine, antistatic bar) and lists excluded items and conditions.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Risk scope: hazards, hazardous situations and events are identified (see Annex A).
- Control systems & safety functions: reliability of controls, start/stop modes, emergency stop, safe stops, braking functions, mode selection, standstill detection and time delays.
- Mechanical protection: guarding of tools, drives, shearing/crushing zones, measures against ejection, anti-kickback devices and workpiece clamping.
- Protective devices: fixed guards, interlocked movable guards, hold‑to‑run, two‑hand control, ESPE (electro‑sensitive protective equipment), PSPE (pressure‑sensitive devices), enabling controls.
- Performance & tests: normative tests and performance requirements are supplied (e.g., braking test, impact test for guards, noise test code, anti‑kickback tests - Annexes D–H).
- Other hazards: fire, noise emission and reduction, chips/dust emission, electrical safety, ergonomics, lighting, pneumatics/hydraulics, electromagnetic compatibility, static electricity and maintenance considerations.
- Information for use: markings, warning devices, and instruction handbook content requirements.
- Applicability limits: not applicable to machines for explosive atmospheres or to machines manufactured before publication; laser engraving units are allowed but their specific hazards are not addressed.
Practical applications and users
This standard is directly useful for:
- Machine manufacturers and designers (to design compliant wide belt sanders and surface treating machines).
- Safety engineers and conformity assessors (to carry out risk assessments, performance testing and documentation).
- Test laboratories (to perform braking, impact, noise and anti‑kickback tests specified in annexes).
- Plant managers, maintenance staff and machine operators (to understand required guards, controls and safe maintenance practices).
- Procurement and compliance teams evaluating machine safety for production environments.
Related standards
- ISO 19085‑1:2021 (general terms and safety requirements for woodworking machines) - referenced in the scope.
- ISO 12100 (general principles for risk assessment and risk reduction) - commonly used alongside machine‑specific standards.
- Other parts of the ISO 19085 series for additional woodworking machine types.
Keywords: ISO 19085-8:2024, wide belt sanding machines, surface treating machines, woodworking machines safety, sanding machine safety, anti-kickback, guards, braking test, noise emission.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- ISO/TC 39/SC 4 - Woodworking machines
- SKU
- ISO 19085-8:2024
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