ISO 10968:2020 PDF

Name: ISO 10968:2020 — Earth-moving machinery — Operator's controls
SKU: ISO 10968:2020
Price: 25 EUR
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Earth-moving machinery — Operator's controls

Название (английский):

ISO 10968:2020

Earth-moving machinery — Operator's controls

Статус документа:: Действующий
Формат:: Электронный (PDF)
Количество страниц:: 34
Дата публикации:: 4 мая 2020 г.
Издание:: ISO IS 10968 edition 3 version 1
ICS:: 53.100

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Описание (английский):

This document specifies requirements and guidelines for the operator's controls on earth-moving machinery as defined in ISO 6165, in as far as those controls relate to any direct-control machine. The recommendations given for finger-, hand- and foot-operated controls are not intended to prevent usage of other types of controls, control locations or control movements. This document is not applicable to devices which are not directly related to machine control. NOTE For remote operator control of machines, see ISO 15817.

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Стандарты, упомянутые в описании

Overview

ISO 10968:2020 - "Earth‑moving machinery - Operator's controls" defines ergonomic, safety and layout requirements for operator controls on direct‑control earth‑moving machines (as defined in ISO 6165). This third edition (2020) was reorganized to cover base machines, equipment and attachments separately and to account for both legacy machines and state‑of‑the‑art control solutions. It is not applicable to remote operator control (see ISO 15817).

Key topics and requirements

Scope and definitions: Clear definitions for control types (primary vs secondary), levers, pedals, multifunction controls, proportional control and machine response.

Control locations: Primary controls must be within the minimum operator space envelope (ISO 3411) and follow ergonomic layout guidelines.

Distance and spacing:

Finger‑operated controls: 23 mm between centres (18 mm if a divider); touchscreen keys/buttons 14 mm centre‑to‑centre.
Hand‑operated controls: 40 mm clearance between adjacent controls.
Foot‑operated controls:
- Not intended to be used simultaneously: 50 mm clearance for separate feet/different heel positions; 30 mm for same‑foot, same‑heel position (non‑parallel if 30 mm).
- Intended to be used simultaneously: maximum 30 mm clearance for same‑foot, same‑heel operation (example: scraper throttle).

Movement and multifunction controls: Guidance on basic movements for single, two‑axis and four‑axis multifunction levers and on machine responses during control change‑over.

Control actuating forces: Minimum/normal force values were removed; manufacturers are responsible for ensuring actuating forces prevent inadvertent activation under vibration, acceleration and normal machine operation.

Protection and robustness: Measures against unintended movement or damage by external forces are required.

Annexes: Normative annexes address base machine, equipment and attachments; informative annexes cover graders and dozers with machine‑specific guidance.

Applications and who uses it

ISO 10968:2020 is used by:

Equipment manufacturers (OEMs) designing cabs, joysticks, pedals and control consoles

Design and ergonomics engineers optimizing operator interfaces

Safety engineers and compliance officers preparing conformity documentation

Test laboratories, certification bodies and regulators evaluating machine safety and human factors

Fleet managers and specifiers selecting machines with appropriate control ergonomics

Practical applications include cab layout design, lever/button spacing, pedal arrangement, ergonomic assessments, and documenting machine control behaviour for operator training.

Related standards

ISO 6165 - Machine classification (referenced in scope)

ISO 3411 - Operator space envelope (normative reference)

ISO 15817 - Remote operator control

ISO 6405‑1/2 - Control symbols

ISO 3450, ISO 10265, ISO 17063 - Braking and performance requirements

Keywords: ISO 10968:2020, earth‑moving machinery, operator's controls, ergonomics, control spacing, multifunction levers, pedal layout, operator safety.

ISO 10968:2020 PDF

Abstract

Похожие стандарты

Overview

Key topics and requirements

Applications and who uses it

Related standards

Технические детали

SIST EN ISO 6165:2022

Earth-moving machinery - Basic types - Identification and vocabulary (ISO 6165:2022)

ISO 15817:2005

Earth-moving machinery — Safety requirements for remote operator control

SIST EN ISO 3411:2008

Earth-moving machinery - Physical dimensions of operators and minimum operator space envelope (ISO 3411:2007)

ISO 6405-1:2017/Amd 1:2022

Earth-moving machinery — Symbols for operator controls and other displays — Part 1: Common symbols — Amendmen…

BS EN ISO 3450:2011

Earth-moving machinery. Wheeled or high-speed rubber-tracked machines. Performance requirements and test proc…

ISO 10265:1998

Earth-moving machinery — Crawler machines — Performance requirements and test procedures for braking systems

ISO 17063:2003

Earth-moving machinery — Braking systems of pedestrian-controlled machines — Performance requirements and tes…