IEC 60350-1:2023
Household electric cooking appliances - Part 1: Ranges, ovens, steam ovens and grills - Methods for measuring performance
Household electric cooking appliances - Part 1: Ranges, ovens, steam ovens and grills - Methods for measuring performance
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 261
- Дата публикации:
- 7 апреля 2025 г.
- Издание:
- IEC IS 60350 edition 3 version 1
- ICS:
- 97.040.20
IEC 60350-1:2023 specifies methods for measuring the performance of electric cooking ranges, ovens, steam ovens, and grills for household use. This document is also applicable to portable appliances with similar functionalities that were previously covered by the withdrawn IEC 61817. The ovens covered by this document can be with or without microwave function. Manufacturers are expected to define the primary cooking function of the appliance – microwave function or thermal heat. The primary cooking function is measured with an existing method according to energy consumption. If the primary cooking function is declared in the instruction manual as a microwave function, IEC 60705 is applied for energy consumption measurement. If the primary cooking function is declared as a thermal heat, then IEC 60350-1 is applied for energy consumption measurement. If the primary function is not declared by the manufacturer, the performance of the microwave function and thermal heat is measured as far as it is possible. For measurement of energy consumption and time for heating a load (see Clause 8), this document is furthermore not applicable to: - microwave combination function; - ovens with reciprocating trays or turntable; - small cavity ovens (see 3.16); - ovens without adjustable temperature control; - heating functions and eco functions other than defined in this document; - appliances with only solo steam function. This document does not apply to microwave ovens (IEC 60705). This document defines the main performance characteristics of these appliances that are of interest to the user and specifies methods for measuring these characteristics. This document does not specify a classification or ranking for performance. This document does not deal with safety requirements (IEC 60335-2-6 and IEC 60335-2-9). Appliances covered by this document can be built-in or for placing on a working surface or the floor. There is no measurement method for the energy consumption for grilling and steam functions available. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2016 and Interpretation Sheet 1:2021. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) new definitions for heating function, eco function and definitions relevant for low power mode considerations are amended in Clause 3; b) order of clauses is changed; c) revision of 5.3; d) update of 6.2 in order to improve the reliability of volume measurement; e) removal of 6.7, Level of shelf; f) revision of Clause 7 concerning the accuracy of eco functions with residual heat use; g) revision of Clause 8 in order to improve the reliability of the method for measuring the energy consumption, especially regarding anti-circumvention; h) unique energy consumption measurement for all heating functions and eco functions with an indication of the energy consumption for a temperature increase of 165 K (compared to 155 K currently for forced air circulation function, for example), which results in higher energy consumption values compared to the previous edition; i) Ry replaced by L* in Clause 9 and reference to IEC TS 63350; j) cooking time for reference measurement introduced for broccoli in Clause 10; k) yellow part replaced by hue angle value in Clause 10; l) requirements for digital assessment (see former 7.5.3.6.3) are obsolete as specified in IEC TS 63350; m) revision of Clause 14 (Consumption measurement of low power modes, previous Clause 12); n) former Annex G (informative) is cancelled due to the fact that this method for measuring an associated activity has been not applied; o) former Annexes B and F are obsolete, up-to-date shade charts are specified in IEC TS 63350; p) former Annex E will be substituted by a supporting document located on the IEC's website.
Abstract
Overview
IEC 60350-1:2023 is an international standard developed by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) that specifies methods for measuring the performance of household electric cooking appliances. This standard covers electric cooking ranges, ovens, steam ovens, and grills intended for household use, including portable appliances with similar functionalities. The document provides standardized performance measurement methods, ensuring reliable, comparable testing across different products and markets.
IEC 60350-1:2023 applies to both built-in and freestanding appliances, including those with or without a microwave function. It focuses on evaluating main performance characteristics that are important to consumers, such as energy consumption, cooking efficiency, temperature control accuracy, and cleaning functionality. Safety requirements are dealt with in other standards (e.g., IEC 60335-2-6, IEC 60335-2-9).
Key Topics
-
Scope and Appliance Coverage
- Electric ranges, ovens, steam ovens, and grills for household use
- Appliances with and without microwave functions
- Excludes microwave-only ovens (see IEC 60705) and certain specialized or non-adjustable devices
-
Performance Measurement Methods
- Standardized test procedures for dimensions, mass, energy consumption, and cooking performance
- Measurement of energy consumption based on the declared primary cooking function (thermal or microwave)
- Methods for assessing heat distribution, cooking uniformity, steam functionality, and grilling area
-
Reporting and Test Conditions
- Requirements for test environment (e.g., room conditions, power supply)
- Specific test loads and settings
- Procedures for preheating, control setting, and result calculation
-
Recent Technical Updates (Third Edition Highlights)
- Improved definitions for heating, eco functions, and low power modes
- Revised volume measurement methods for improved accuracy
- Updated procedures for energy consumption to address anti-circumvention
- New and updated cooking tests, including procedures for steam ovens and combi functionality
- Digital assessment requirements referenced to IEC TS 63350
- Expanded guidance on low-power mode consumption measurements
Applications
IEC 60350-1:2023 is essential for manufacturers, testing laboratories, and compliance organizations involved with household electric cooking appliances. Key applications include:
-
Product Development and Quality Assurance
- Ensuring new products meet internationally recognized performance benchmarks
- Assisting in internal R&D to optimize energy efficiency and cooking consistency
-
Regulatory Compliance and Market Access
- Conforming to legal or market-entry requirements in regions recognizing IEC standards
- Supporting claims of performance for energy labeling and product certification
-
Consumer Transparency and Comparability
- Providing a reliable basis for comparing key performance characteristics between different brands and models
- Enhancing consumer trust through standardized, objective data on energy consumption and usability
-
Laboratory Testing and Certification
- Verifying compliance during type or batch testing
- Forming the basis for independent third-party laboratory assessments
Related Standards
- IEC 60705: Methods for measuring performance of household microwave ovens
- IEC 62301: Measurement of household electrical appliance standby power
- IEC 60584-1: Thermocouples - Specifications and tolerances
- IEC 60335-2-6 and IEC 60335-2-9: Safety standards for household cooking appliances
- IEC TS 63350: Digital system performance specification
- ISO 80000-1: Quantities and units - General
By using IEC 60350-1:2023, manufacturers and laboratories ensure consistent assessment of electric cooking appliances. This supports innovation, safety, and energy efficiency in the global marketplace, delivering practical value for producers and consumers alike.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- SC 59K - Performance of household and similar electrical cooking appliances
- SKU
- IEC 60350-1:2023
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