SIST EN IEC 60268-7:2026
Sound system equipment - Part 7: Headphones and earphones (IEC 60268-7:2025)
Sound system equipment - Part 7: Headphones and earphones (IEC 60268-7:2025)
- Статус документа:
- Действующий
- Формат:
- Электронный (PDF)
- Количество страниц:
- 62
- Дата публикации:
- 16 июня 2026 г.
- Издание:
- IEC 60268-7:2025
- ICS:
- 33.160.50
IEC 60268-7:2025 is applicable to headphones, earphones, headsets and earsets, intended to be used on, or in, the human ear. It also applies to equipment, such as pre-amplifiers, passive networks and power supplies which form an integral part of the headphone system. This document does not deal with: - safety, for which reference is made to IEC 62368-1 or another appropriate standard; - the characteristics of microphones of headsets, for which reference is made to IEC 60268‑4; - earphones and other devices for hearing aids, for which reference is made to IEC 60118-0; - headphones for audiometry; - headphones and other devices which form part of an active ear-defender system, although some of the provisions of this document can be applicable; - active noise cancelation characteristics as covered by IEC 60268-24. This document specifies the characteristics which are included by the manufacturer in specifications, and relevant methods of measurement. It includes a classification of the different types of earphones, mainly characterized by the way in which the transducer is coupled acoustically to the ear, and a classification code which can also be used for marking. Rated conditions and characteristics in this document provided by the manufacturer are not generally intended for external verification. Measurement methods for rated characteristics are informative and are provided for the benefit of manufacturers for the purpose of test repeatability and data comparison. All other specifications and tests are provided for testing by the manufacturer and for external testing and verification. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2010, and Amendment 1 of 2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - consolidated with IEC 60268-7:2010/AMD1:2020; - clause/subclause/annex reconstruction and renumbering; - addition of effective frequency range of the free-field / diffuse-field compensated frequency response; - update of measurement methods of modulation distortion and difference-frequency distortion; - addition of details of two-tone distortion measurements, see Annex I; - addition of details of left-right tracking response for stereo headphones, see Annex J.
Abstract
Overview
SIST EN IEC 60268-7:2026 is the internationally recognized standard published by CLC, covering sound system equipment-specifically, headphones, earphones, headsets, and earsets designed to be used on or in the human ear. The standard also applies to associated integral equipment such as pre-amplifiers, passive networks, and power supplies. SIST EN IEC 60268-7:2026 provides definitions, classifications, and requirements for manufacturer specifications and measurement methods, ensuring consistency and comparability across the audio industry.
This fourth edition incorporates the latest advances, amalgamating prior amendments and introducing updates for frequency response, distortion measurements, and stereo headphone tracking. The standard does not address safety (see IEC 62368-1), microphone characteristics (see IEC 60268-4), hearing aids, audiometry headphones, active ear-defenders, or active noise cancellation features.
Key Topics
- Scope and Definitions: Clarifies the types of products covered, from traditional headphones to specialized earsets and the associated electronic components.
- Classification and Coding: Outlines a detailed system for classifying and marking headphone types based on transducer principle, form factor (e.g., circumaural, supra-aural, insert), acoustic coupling, and channel configuration.
- Manufacturer Specifications: Specifies which product characteristics must be declared by manufacturers, such as impedance, frequency response, sound pressure level, and distortion.
- Measurement Methods: Provides repeatable, informative procedures for manufacturers to measure and verify audio characteristics, including:
- Rated conditions and standard test environments
- Frequency response mapping (free-field/diffuse-field)
- Distortion-harmonic, modulation, and difference-frequency
- Left-right tracking accuracy for stereo headphones
- Marking & User Instructions: Sets requirements for product marking (left/right, channel identification, accessibility) and guidance for safe usage, connector assignments, and interconnections.
Applications
SIST EN IEC 60268-7:2026 is essential in several practical scenarios:
- Product Development: Assists manufacturers in designing new headphone and earphone models by providing a framework for performance characterization and comparison.
- Quality Assurance: Supports standardization of testing procedures, allowing in-house and third-party testing teams to assess audio performance objectively, supporting claims made in product datasheets.
- Regulatory Compliance: Helps manufacturers and suppliers to ensure their headphone products meet recognized international benchmarks, facilitating CE marking and other regional regulatory processes.
- Market Transparency: Enables consumers, retailers, and professionals to compare products on a like-for-like basis using uniform technical specifications and testing results.
- R&D and Innovation: Provides a technical reference for engineers and researchers working on emerging personal audio technologies, ensuring backward compatibility and interoperability.
Related Standards
The following related standards complement SIST EN IEC 60268-7:2026, addressing topics outside its scope or offering supplementary methods:
- IEC 62368-1: Safety requirements for audio/video, information, and communication technology equipment.
- IEC 60268-4: Microphone characteristics and measurement procedures for headsets.
- IEC 60118-0: Hearing aid devices and associated earphones.
- IEC 60268-24: Active noise cancellation device characteristics.
- IEC 60318 series: Simulators for human head and ear (e.g., HATS), used in headphone testing.
- IEC 61672-1: Specifications for sound level meters.
- ISO 266, ISO 3741, ISO 4869-3: Acoustics and noise measurements, including preferred frequencies and hearing protector performance.
Practical Value
Adoption of SIST EN IEC 60268-7:2026 ensures high standards in headphone and earphone design and evaluation, providing clear benefits in product reliability, user safety, and global market acceptance. By standardizing classification, specifications, and measurement procedures, the standard acts as a cornerstone for innovation and quality in the fast-evolving audio equipment industry.
Keywords: SIST EN IEC 60268-7:2026, headphones standard, earphones standard, headphone measurement methods, audio equipment testing, headphone classification, sound system equipment, headphone specifications, headphone industry standards.
Технические детали
- Технический комитет
- AVM - Audio, video and multimedia systems and equipment
- SKU
- SIST EN IEC 60268-7:2026
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